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When to plant Shiso in Malabar, FL

Malabar sits in USDA Zone 10a. Plant Shiso between January 26 (after last frost on January 19) and February 16.

When to Plant Shiso in Malabar, FL

Brevard County, Florida Zone 10a June

Your June planting checklist for Brevard County, Florida

Your Brevard County, Florida garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost January 19
Avg. first frost December 20
Soil temp (4") 88°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Survive, don't thrive

    June-August is endurance gardening. Keep okra, peppers, sweet potatoes, and southern peas alive. Harvest everything daily before the heat damages produce on the vine.

  2. Start fall tomato seeds indoors

    Yes, indoors — under lights or in AC. They'll be ready to transplant in August when temperatures briefly moderate.

  3. Add compost to empty beds

    Empty beds get a thick layer of compost + mulch to suppress weeds and feed the soil for fall planting.

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Shiso (perilla) is a fragrant Japanese herb with large, ruffled leaves in green or purple varieties. It has a unique flavor combining mint, basil, and anise.

Malabar, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 19 and the first fall frost is December 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 335 days.

At an elevation of 491 feet, Brevard County receives approximately 52.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 104°F, so Shiso may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Shiso will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Shiso root diseases.

Malabar, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
335 days
Last Spring Frost January 19
335 growing days
First Fall Frost December 20

Malabar Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Shiso Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (219 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 2 Transplant: Jan 20 🍅 Harvest: Mar 17 – May 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (216 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 8 Transplant: Jan 26 🍅 Harvest: Mar 23 – May 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (191 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 6 Transplant: Feb 24 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – Jun 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Malabar

How your county's soil matches Shiso's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–5.9) is more acidic than Shiso prefers (5.5–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Brevard County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Shiso will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Shiso.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Shiso.

How to Plant Shiso

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Shiso

8
successive plantings in your 335-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 11 to harvest before frost.

Shiso Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,301 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Shiso

Shiso needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Shiso Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Feb 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Brevard County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Shiso Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Shiso needs ~1,680 GDD — county provides 9,408 GDD Excellent fit

Shiso Planting Timeline — Malabar, FL

Shiso Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 8 Dec 8 – Dec 22
Transplant Outdoors January 26 Jan 26 – Feb 9
Direct Sow January 26 Jan 26 – Feb 16
Harvest March 23 Mar 23 – May 18

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October
November
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

335 days in Brevard County

Growing Tips for Shiso in Malabar

Direct sow Shiso outdoors after January 19 in Brevard County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Brevard County dries quickly — mulch Shiso with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 104°F in Brevard County, provide afternoon shade for Shiso and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors. Both green and red varieties are available. Pinch tips to encourage bushiness. Self-sows prolifically; deadhead to control.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Shiso in Malabar, FL?

In Malabar, FL, plant Shiso after the last frost (around January 19) and before the first frost (around December 20). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Malabar, FL for Shiso?

Malabar sits in USDA Zone 10a. Shiso grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Shiso grow in Malabar's climate?

Yes — Shiso grows well in Malabar's temperate climate. Malabar averages a 336-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 19 and first frost around December 20.

🌱

Your Brevard County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Brevard County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Brevard County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.