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When to plant Napa Cabbage in Hampton, FL

Spring Napa Cabbage in Hampton goes in February 8–March 1, once nighttime temps stop dipping near freezing. A second sowing from October 3 to October 17 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Napa Cabbage in Hampton, FL

Bradford County, Florida Zone 9a July

July in the garden — Bradford County, Florida

July rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Bradford County, Florida.

Avg. last frost March 1
Avg. first frost November 28
Soil temp (4") 96°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs

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Napa cabbage forms tall, barrel-shaped heads with tender, crinkled leaves and a mild, slightly sweet flavor. It is the primary cabbage used for kimchi.

Hampton, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 1 and the first fall frost is November 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 272 days.

At an elevation of 297 feet, Bradford County receives approximately 51.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 98°F, so Napa Cabbage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Napa Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Napa Cabbage root diseases.

Hampton, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
272 days
Last Spring Frost March 1
272 growing days
First Fall Frost November 28

Hampton Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Napa Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (188 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 17 Transplant: Feb 14 🍅 Harvest: Apr 11 – May 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (181 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 1 Transplant: Mar 1 🍅 Harvest: Apr 26 – May 31
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (182 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: May 17 – Jun 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Hampton

How your county's soil matches Napa Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.1) is more acidic than Napa Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Bradford County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Napa Cabbage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Napa Cabbage is a heavy drinker but your soil drains very quickly. Mulch heavily and consider drip irrigation.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Napa Cabbage.

How to Plant Napa Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Napa Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 272-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 03.

Napa Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
1.2″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,781 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Napa Cabbage

Napa Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Napa Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 3.3" 3.2" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 2.6" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 4" 2.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 2.1" 4.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Bradford County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Napa Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Napa Cabbage needs ~1,528 GDD — county provides 6,392 GDD Excellent fit

Napa Cabbage Planting Timeline — Hampton, FL

Napa Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Transplant Outdoors March 1 Mar 1 – Mar 15
Direct Sow February 8 Feb 8 – Mar 1
Harvest April 26 Apr 26 – May 31
Fall Sowing October 3 Oct 3 – Oct 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

55–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

272 days in Bradford County

Growing Tips for Napa Cabbage in Hampton

Direct sow Napa Cabbage outdoors after March 01 in Bradford County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Bradford County dries quickly — mulch Napa Cabbage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 98°F in Bradford County, provide afternoon shade for Napa Cabbage and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Napa Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop. Direct sow in late summer, 60-70 days before first frost. Keep soil evenly moist. Bolt-resistant varieties are available for spring planting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Napa Cabbage in Hampton, FL?

In Hampton, FL, plant Napa Cabbage after the last frost (around March 1) and before the first frost (around November 28). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Hampton, FL for Napa Cabbage?

Hampton sits in USDA Zone 9a. Napa Cabbage grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Napa Cabbage grow in Hampton's climate?

Yes — Napa Cabbage grows well in Hampton's temperate climate. Hampton averages a 272-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 1 and first frost around November 28.

🌱

Your Bradford County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Bradford County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bradford County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.