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When to plant Cabbage in Gotha, FL

Spring Cabbage in Gotha goes in January 13–February 3, once nighttime temps stop dipping near freezing. A second sowing from October 26 to November 9 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cabbage in Gotha, FL

Cabbage
Orange County, Florida Zone 10a August

Your August planting checklist for Orange County, Florida

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Orange County, Florida this August and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost February 3
Avg. first frost December 21
Soil temp (4") 97°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13 hrs
  1. Plant fall tomatoes & peppers

    Late August is your fall transplant window. Pick heat-tolerant determinate tomatoes (Heatmaster, Solar Fire, Phoenix). They'll set fruit through fall.

  2. Direct-sow brassicas indoors or in shade

    Broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, Brussels sprouts germinate better in cooler conditions. Start indoors or under shade cloth, transplant in September.

  3. Refresh mulch & drip lines

    Check drip irrigation for clogs (afternoon thunderstorm grit). Top off mulch in all beds before the cool-season crops go in.

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Gotha, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 3 and the first fall frost is December 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.

At an elevation of 494 feet, Orange County receives approximately 54.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Cabbage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Gotha, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
321 days
Last Spring Frost February 3
321 growing days
First Fall Frost December 21

Gotha Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-5.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (213 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 22 Transplant: Jan 19 🍅 Harvest: Mar 23 – May 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (202 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 6 Transplant: Feb 3 🍅 Harvest: Apr 7 – Jun 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (179 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: May 5 – Jun 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Gotha

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–5.8) is more acidic than Cabbage prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Orange County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cabbage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

6
successive plantings in your 321-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 12 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 26.

Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,323 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Mar 3.9" 2.9" 1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 3.9" 2.6" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3.9" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 7.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.9" 2" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.9" 2.3" 1.6" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Orange County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,940 GDD — county provides 7,808 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Gotha, FL

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 6 Jan 6 – Jan 20
Transplant Outdoors February 3 Feb 3 – Feb 17
Direct Sow January 13 Jan 13 – Feb 3
Harvest April 7 Apr 7 – Jun 2
Fall Sowing October 26 Oct 26 – Nov 9

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

321 days in Orange County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Gotha

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after February 03 in Orange County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Orange County dries quickly — mulch Cabbage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Orange County reach 99°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Cabbage in Gotha, FL?

In Gotha, FL, plant Cabbage after the last frost (around February 3) and before the first frost (around December 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Gotha, FL for Cabbage?

Gotha sits in USDA Zone 10a. Cabbage grows reliably in zones 1a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cabbage grow in Gotha's climate?

Yes — Cabbage grows well in Gotha's temperate climate. Gotha averages a 322-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 3 and first frost around December 21.

🌱

Your Orange County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Orange County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Orange County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.