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When to plant Rosemary in Earleton, FL

Earleton sits in cold Zone 9a. Plant Rosemary March 2–March 16 for the single annual harvest; the November 27 first frost closes the window.

When to Plant Rosemary in Earleton, FL

Rosemary
Alachua County, Florida Zone 9a July

July to-do list for Alachua County, Florida

Your garden in Alachua County, Florida is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this July.

Avg. last frost February 23
Avg. first frost November 27
Soil temp (4") 95°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Collect rosemary at their peak

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

Looking ahead to August
  • First harvests: rosemary

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Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub with needle-like leaves and a piney, citrus flavor. It is a Mediterranean herb that thrives in warm, dry conditions.

Earleton, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 23 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 277 days.

At an elevation of 398 feet, Alachua County receives approximately 50 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Rosemary may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Rosemary will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Earleton, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
277 days
Last Spring Frost February 23
277 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27

Earleton Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.2-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Rosemary Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (47 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 21 🍅 Harvest: May 16 – Oct 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (46 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Oct 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (40 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 31 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Nov 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Earleton

How your county's soil matches Rosemary's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.1) is more acidic than Rosemary prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Alachua County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Rosemary will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Rosemary.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Rosemary.

How to Plant Rosemary

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Rosemary

4
successive plantings in your 277-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by May 31 to harvest before frost.

Rosemary Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Rosemary

Rosemary needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rosemary Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 1.3" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.3" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.3" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.3" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.3" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.3" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1.3" 1.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Alachua County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rosemary Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rosemary needs ~3,152 GDD — county provides 6,741 GDD Excellent fit

Rosemary Planting Timeline — Earleton, FL

Rosemary Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Harvest May 25 May 25 – Oct 12

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.3"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

80–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

277 days in Alachua County

Growing Tips for Rosemary in Earleton

Direct sow Rosemary outdoors after February 23 in Alachua County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Alachua County dries quickly — mulch Rosemary with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 99°F in Alachua County, provide afternoon shade for Rosemary and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Grow in well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. In cold climates, grow in containers and bring indoors for winter. Propagate from stem cuttings for faster results than seed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Rosemary in Earleton, FL?

In Earleton, FL, plant Rosemary after the last frost (around February 23) and before the first frost (around November 27). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Earleton, FL for Rosemary?

Earleton sits in USDA Zone 9a. Rosemary grows reliably in zones 7a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Rosemary grow in Earleton's climate?

Yes — Rosemary grows well in Earleton's temperate climate. Earleton averages a 278-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 23 and first frost around November 27.

🌱

Your Alachua County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Alachua County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Alachua County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.