Blog


Warning: Undefined variable $min– in /var/www/html/pz-plugin/includes/class-when-to-plant-pool.php on line 140

When to plant Borage in Dundee,

Dundee sits in USDA Zone 10a. Plant Borage between January 4 (after last frost on January 25) and January 25. A second sowing from October 24 to November 7 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Borage in Dundee, FL

Polk County, Florida Zone 10a June

June to-do list for Polk County, Florida

Your Polk County, Florida garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost January 25
Avg. first frost December 19
Soil temp (4") 89°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Survive, don't thrive

    June-August is endurance gardening. Keep okra, peppers, sweet potatoes, and southern peas alive. Harvest everything daily before the heat damages produce on the vine.

  2. Start fall tomato seeds indoors

    Yes, indoors — under lights or in AC. They'll be ready to transplant in August when temperatures briefly moderate.

  3. Add compost to empty beds

    Empty beds get a thick layer of compost + mulch to suppress weeds and feed the soil for fall planting.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Borage is a self-seeding annual herb with star-shaped blue flowers that attract pollinators. Its leaves have a cucumber-like flavor and the flowers are edible.

Dundee, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 25 and the first fall frost is December 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 328 days.

At an elevation of 236 feet, Polk County receives approximately 58.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Borage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Borage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Borage root diseases.

Dundee, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
328 days
Last Spring Frost January 25
328 growing days
First Fall Frost December 19

Dundee Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Borage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (227 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 22 Transplant: Jan 12 🍅 Harvest: Mar 9 – Apr 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (230 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 28 Transplant: Jan 18 🍅 Harvest: Mar 15 – May 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (209 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: Apr 10 – May 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dundee

How your county's soil matches Borage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–6.3) is more acidic than Borage prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Polk County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Borage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Borage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Borage.

How to Plant Borage

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Borage

7
successive plantings in your 328-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 20 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 24.

Borage Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Borage

Borage needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Borage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Feb 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 9.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 2.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Polk County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Borage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Borage needs ~1,210 GDD — county provides 7,238 GDD Excellent fit

Borage Planting Timeline — Dundee, FL

Borage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 28 Dec 28 – Jan 11
Transplant Outdoors January 18 Jan 18 – Feb 1
Direct Sow January 4 Jan 4 – Jan 25
Harvest March 15 Mar 15 – May 3
Fall Sowing October 24 Oct 24 – Nov 7

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

328 days in Polk County

Growing Tips for Borage in Dundee

Direct sow Borage outdoors after January 25 in Polk County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Polk County dries quickly — mulch Borage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 96°F in Polk County, provide afternoon shade for Borage and water deeply in the morning.

With 58" of annual rainfall in Polk County, ensure good drainage for Borage — excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring as borage does not transplant well. Allow some plants to go to seed for next year. Young leaves are best; older leaves become bristly.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Borage in Dundee, ?

In Dundee, , plant Borage after the last frost (around January 25) and before the first frost (around December 19). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Dundee, for Borage?

Dundee sits in USDA Zone 10a. Borage grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Borage grow in Dundee's climate?

Yes — Borage grows well in Dundee's temperate climate. Dundee averages a 329-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 25 and first frost around December 19.

🌱

Your Polk County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Polk County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Polk County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.