Blog

When to plant Chicory in Debary, FL

Plant Chicory in Debary, when soil hits 50°F — usually January 13. Continue planting through February 3 for the spring crop. A second sowing from October 26 to November 9 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Chicory in Debary, FL

Volusia County, Florida Zone 9b June

June to-do list for Volusia County, Florida

Here's what deserves your attention in Volusia County, Florida this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 9b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost February 3
Avg. first frost December 21
Soil temp (4") 87°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Chicory is a hardy perennial grown for its bitter leaves and roots. The roots can be roasted as a coffee substitute, and the leaves add complexity to salads.

Debary, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 3 and the first fall frost is December 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.

At an elevation of 382 feet, Volusia County receives approximately 54.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Chicory may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Chicory will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Chicory root diseases.

Debary, FL (Zone 9b) Year-round
321 days
Last Spring Frost February 3
321 growing days
First Fall Frost December 21

Debary Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Chicory Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (227 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 22 Transplant: Jan 19 🍅 Harvest: Mar 23 – May 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (216 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 6 Transplant: Feb 3 🍅 Harvest: Apr 7 – May 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (193 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 3 Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: May 5 – Jun 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Debary

How your county's soil matches Chicory's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–6.3) overlaps with Chicory's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Volusia County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chicory will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chicory.

How to Plant Chicory

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chicory

6
successive plantings in your 321-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 27 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 26.

Chicory Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 981 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chicory

Chicory needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chicory Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Volusia County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chicory Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chicory needs ~1,541 GDD — county provides 6,842 GDD Excellent fit

Chicory Planting Timeline — Debary, FL

Chicory Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 6 Jan 6 – Jan 20
Transplant Outdoors February 3 Feb 3 – Feb 17
Direct Sow January 13 Jan 13 – Feb 3
Harvest April 7 Apr 7 – May 19
Fall Sowing October 26 Oct 26 – Nov 9

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

321 days in Volusia County

Growing Tips for Chicory in Debary

Direct sow Chicory outdoors after February 03 in Volusia County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Volusia County dries quickly — mulch Chicory with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Chicory in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring. Thin plants to 8-12 inches apart. For forcing, dig roots in fall and replant in a dark, cool area to produce blanched chicons.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Chicory in Debary, FL?

In Debary, FL, plant Chicory after the last frost (around February 3) and before the first frost (around December 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Debary, FL for Chicory?

Debary sits in USDA Zone 9b. Chicory grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Chicory grow in Debary's climate?

Yes — Chicory grows well in Debary's temperate climate. Debary averages a 322-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 3 and first frost around December 21.

🌱

Your Volusia County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Volusia County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Volusia County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.