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When to plant Endive in Clewiston, FL

Plant Endive in Clewiston after January 1; the prime window is December 24–January 14. A second sowing from February 18 to March 4 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Endive in Clewiston, FL

Hendry County, Florida Zone 10a June

Your June game plan for Hendry County, Florida

Your garden in Hendry County, Florida is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost January 14
Soil temp (4") 88°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Survive, don't thrive

    June-August is endurance gardening. Keep okra, peppers, sweet potatoes, and southern peas alive. Harvest everything daily before the heat damages produce on the vine.

  2. Start fall tomato seeds indoors

    Yes, indoors — under lights or in AC. They'll be ready to transplant in August when temperatures briefly moderate.

  3. Add compost to empty beds

    Empty beds get a thick layer of compost + mulch to suppress weeds and feed the soil for fall planting.

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Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.

Clewiston, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 14 and the first fall frost is April 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 91 days.

At an elevation of 403 feet, Hendry County receives approximately 55.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 89°F, providing good warmth for Endive during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Endive will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Endive root diseases.

Clewiston, FL (Zone 10a) Very short season
91 days
Last Spring Frost January 14
91 growing days
First Fall Frost April 15

Clewiston Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-5.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Soil Compatibility in Clewiston

How your county's soil matches Endive's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0–5.8) is more acidic than Endive prefers (5.5–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Hendry County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Endive will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Endive.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Endive.

How to Plant Endive

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Endive Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,040 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Endive

Endive needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Endive Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3" 2.6" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Feb 3" 2.7" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Mar 3" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 2.6" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 9.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Oct in Hendry County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Endive Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Endive needs ~921 GDD — county provides 6,113 GDD Excellent fit

Endive Planting Timeline — Clewiston, FL

Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 17 Dec 17 – Dec 31
Transplant Outdoors January 14 Jan 14 – Jan 28
Direct Sow December 24 Dec 24 – Jan 14
Harvest March 4 Mar 4 – Apr 8
Fall Sowing February 18 Feb 18 – Mar 4

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Fall Sowing
March Fall Sowing Harvest
April Harvest
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December Start Indoors Direct Sow

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

91 days in Hendry County

Growing Tips for Endive in Clewiston

Direct sow Endive outdoors after January 14 in Hendry County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Hendry County dries quickly — mulch Endive with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 365.0-day season in Hendry County allows multiple plantings of Endive. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Endive in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Endive in Clewiston, FL?

In Clewiston, FL, plant Endive after the last frost (around January 1) and before the first frost (around December 31). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Clewiston, FL for Endive?

Clewiston sits in USDA Zone 10a. Endive grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Endive grow in Clewiston's climate?

Yes — Endive grows well in Clewiston's temperate climate. Clewiston averages a 365-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 1 and first frost around December 31.

🌱

Your Hendry County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Hendry County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Hendry County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.