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When to plant Peas in Baker, FL

Baker sits in USDA Zone 9a. Plant Peas between February 21 (after last frost on March 14) and March 14. A second sowing from September 21 to October 5 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Peas in Baker, FL

Peas
Okaloosa County, Florida Zone 9a July

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Avg. last frost March 14
Avg. first frost November 16
Soil temp (4") 92°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Basket week: peas

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

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Peas are a cool-season legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Garden peas are shelled, while snap and snow peas are eaten pod and all.

Baker, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 14 and the first fall frost is November 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 247 days.

At an elevation of 396 feet, Okaloosa County receives approximately 48.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Peas during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Peas will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Baker, FL (Zone 9a) Long season
247 days
Last Spring Frost March 14
247 growing days
First Fall Frost November 16

Baker Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-5.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Peas Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (138 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: May 1 – Jun 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (135 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: Mar 14 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – Jul 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 10 Transplant: Apr 7 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jul 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Baker

How your county's soil matches Peas's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9–5.8) is more acidic than Peas prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Okaloosa County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Peas will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Peas.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Peas.

How to Plant Peas

1"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Peas

5
successive plantings in your 247-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 07 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 21.

Peas Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 230 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Peas

Peas needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Peas Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 2.7" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Apr 3" 2.3" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 6.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3" 8.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3" 6.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3" 2.3" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Okaloosa County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Peas Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Peas needs ~1,188 GDD — county provides 4,693 GDD Excellent fit

Peas Planting Timeline — Baker, FL

Peas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 14 Feb 14 – Feb 28
Transplant Outdoors March 14 Mar 14 – Mar 28
Direct Sow February 21 Feb 21 – Mar 14
Harvest May 9 May 9 – Jul 4
Fall Sowing September 21 Sep 21 – Oct 5

Plant 1" deep · 4" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

55–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

247 days in Okaloosa County

Growing Tips for Peas in Baker

Direct sow Peas outdoors after March 14 in Okaloosa County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Okaloosa County dries quickly — mulch Peas with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Okaloosa County reach 92°F — grow Peas as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Peas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Inoculate seeds with rhizobium for best nitrogen fixation. Provide trellising for climbing varieties.

Recommended Peas Varieties for Baker

Heat-tolerant peas — plant very early or as fall crop

Wando (68d) Oregon Sugar Pod (60d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Peas Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let pods dry brown and papery on the vine.
Storage Store airtight; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Self-pollinating means varieties stay true.

When should I plant Peas in Baker, FL?

In Baker, FL, plant Peas after the last frost (around March 14) and before the first frost (around November 16). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Baker, FL for Peas?

Baker sits in USDA Zone 9a. Peas grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Peas grow in Baker's climate?

Yes — Peas grows well in Baker's temperate climate. Baker averages a 247-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 14 and first frost around November 16.

🌱

Your Okaloosa County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Okaloosa County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Okaloosa County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.