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When to Plant Shiso in Pasco County, FL

Shiso (perilla) is a fragrant Japanese herb with large, ruffled leaves in green or purple varieties. It has a unique flavor combining mint, basil, and anise.

Pasco County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is January 25 and the first fall frost is December 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 325 days.

At an elevation of 321 feet, Pasco County receives approximately 59.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 102ยฐF, so Shiso may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Shiso will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Shiso root diseases.

Pasco County, FL (Zone 9b) Year-round
325 days
Last Spring Frost January 25
325 growing days
First Fall Frost December 16

Pasco County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (206 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 8 Transplant: Jan 26 🍅 Harvest: Mar 23 – May 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (206 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 14 Transplant: Feb 1 🍅 Harvest: Mar 29 – May 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (180 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 17 Transplant: Mar 7 🍅 Harvest: May 2 – Jun 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pasco County

How your county's soil matches Shiso's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.9โ€“6.1) overlaps with Shiso's range (5.5โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Pasco County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Shiso will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Shiso.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Shiso.

How to Plant Shiso

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Shiso

7
successive plantings in your 325-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 07 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,866 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Shiso

Shiso needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Shiso Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Feb 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 8.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 9.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Janโ€“Dec in Pasco County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Shiso Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Shiso needs ~1,590 GDD — county provides 8,639 GDD Excellent fit

Shiso Planting Timeline โ€” Pasco County, FL

Shiso Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 14 Dec 14 โ€“ Dec 28
Transplant Outdoors February 1 Feb 1 โ€“ Feb 15
Direct Sow February 1 Feb 1 โ€“ Feb 22
Harvest March 29 Mar 29 โ€“ May 24

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

325 days in Pasco County

Growing Tips for Shiso in Pasco County

Direct sow Shiso outdoors after January 25 in Pasco County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Pasco County dries quickly โ€” mulch Shiso with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 102ยฐF in Pasco County, provide afternoon shade for Shiso and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors. Both green and red varieties are available. Pinch tips to encourage bushiness. Self-sows prolifically; deadhead to control.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Shiso in Pasco County, FL?

Pasco County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of January 25. Plan your Shiso planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pasco County, FL?

Pasco County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is January 25 and first fall frost is December 16.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Pasco County gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pasco County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.