When to Plant Tomatillo in Orange County, FL
May in Orange County, Florida — your action list
May is a pivotal month for Orange County, Florida gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.
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Start harvesting tomatillo
If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
- First harvests: tomatillo
Tomatillos are a Mexican staple that produces tart, green fruits enclosed in papery husks. They are essential for salsa verde and green sauces.
Orange County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 3 and the first fall frost is December 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.
At an elevation of 494 feet, Orange County receives approximately 54.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Tomatillo may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Tomatillo will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Tomatillo root diseases.
Orange County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sand
Soil pH
5-5.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Orange County
How your county's soil matches Tomatillo's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.0–5.8) is more acidic than Tomatillo prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Orange County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Tomatillo will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Tomatillo.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Tomatillo.
How to Plant Tomatillo
Succession Planting Tomatillo
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 27 to harvest before frost.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatillo
Tomatillo needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Tomatillo Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 2.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 4.8" | 3" | 1.8" | 💧 Light watering |
| Mar | 4.8" | 2.9" | 1.9" | 💧 Light watering |
| Apr | 4.8" | 2.6" | 2.2" | 💧 Light watering |
| May | 4.8" | 4.1" | 0.7" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jun | 4.8" | 7.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 4.8" | 7.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 4.8" | 8.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 4.8" | 6.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 4.8" | 4.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 4.8" | 2" | 2.8" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Dec | 4.8" | 2.3" | 2.5" | 🚿 Regular watering |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Orange County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Tomatillo Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Tomatillo Planting Timeline — Orange County, FL
Tomatillo Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | December 23 | Dec 23 – Jan 6 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 10 | Feb 10 – Feb 24 |
| Direct Sow | February 3 | Feb 3 – Feb 24 |
| Harvest | April 14 | Apr 14 – Jun 23 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors |
| February | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | — |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | Start Indoors |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
1.1"/week · 2-3 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
60–85 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 10a
📆 Growing Season
321 days in Orange County
Growing Tips for Tomatillo in Orange County
Direct sow Tomatillo outdoors after February 03 in Orange County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Orange County dries quickly — mulch Tomatillo with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
With summer highs reaching 99°F in Orange County, provide afternoon shade for Tomatillo and water deeply in the morning.
Common pests for Tomatillo in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination. Harvest when fruits fill the husk and it begins to split.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Tomatillo in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Tomatillo in Orange County, FL?
Orange County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 3. Plan your Tomatillo planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Orange County, FL?
Orange County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 3 and first fall frost is December 21.
Your Orange County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Orange County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.