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When to plant Lavender in Nassau County, FL

Nassau County sits in cold Zone 9a. Plant Lavender January 31–February 14 for the single annual harvest; the December 1 first frost closes the window.

When to Plant Lavender in Nassau County, FL

Lavender
Nassau County, Florida Zone 9a June

June in Nassau County, Florida — your action list

Your Nassau County, Florida garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for June and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost February 14
Avg. first frost December 1
Soil temp (4") 85°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Harvest lavender as they ripen

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

July prep starts now
  • First harvests: lavender

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Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) is a fragrant Mediterranean sub-shrub prized for its silver-gray foliage and intensely aromatic purple flower spikes. A classic companion for roses and an unmatched pollinator magnet, lavender thrives in the exact conditions that challenge many plants: poor, rocky, alkaline soil with excellent drainage and full sun. English lavender is the most cold-hardy species, reliably perennial in Zones 5–9. Fresh or dried flowers are widely used in sachets, essential oils, culinary applications, and dried arrangements.

Nassau County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 14 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 290 days.

At an elevation of 408 feet, Nassau County receives approximately 57.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 101°F, so Lavender may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Lavender will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lavender root diseases.

Perennial Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Nassau County, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
290 days
Last Spring Frost February 14
290 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

Nassau County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.2-5.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Lavender Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (134 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 13 Transplant: Jan 24 🌸 Bloom: Apr 4 – Jul 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (136 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 20 Transplant: Jan 31 🌸 Bloom: Apr 11 – Jul 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (118 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 26 Transplant: Mar 9 🌸 Bloom: May 18 – Aug 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Nassau County

How your county's soil matches Lavender's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–5.8) is more acidic than Lavender prefers (6.5–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Nassau County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lavender will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lavender.

How to Plant Lavender

0.5"
Planting Depth
18"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Lavender Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lavender

Lavender needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lavender Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 1.3" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.3" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.3" 4.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 1.3" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 1.3" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.3" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.3" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.3" 5.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 1.3" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 1.3" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Nassau County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lavender Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lavender needs ~2,704 GDD — county provides 7,493 GDD Excellent fit

Lavender Planting Timeline — Nassau County, FL

Lavender Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 20 Dec 20 – Jan 3
Transplant Outdoors January 31 Jan 31 – Feb 14
Bloom April 11 Apr 11 – Jul 18

Plant 0.5" deep · 18" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors
February Transplant Outdoors
March
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August
September
October
November
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.3"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

290 days in Nassau County

Growing Tips for Lavender in Nassau County

Direct sow Lavender outdoors after February 14 in Nassau County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Nassau County dries quickly — mulch Lavender with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 101°F in Nassau County, provide afternoon shade for Lavender and water deeply in the morning.

With 58" of annual rainfall in Nassau County, ensure good drainage for Lavender — excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

The single most important requirement for lavender success is excellent drainage — it will rot in heavy clay or wet winter soils before cold alone kills it. Amend with coarse sand or fine gravel if needed; raised beds work well in Zones 5–6. Start from rooted cuttings or transplants rather than seed for named cultivars. Transplant after last frost when soil is reliably warm (55°F+). Avoid rich or overly moist soils. Prune lightly after each flush of bloom, but never cut into old wood below the green growth zone — it will not regenerate from leafless woody stems. In Zones 5–6, mulch lightly with gravel (not bark/organic material which traps moisture) around the crown for winter protection. Year 2+ plants develop into full, mature shrubs with the most prolific bloom.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lavender in Nassau County, FL?

Nassau County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 14. Plan your Lavender planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Nassau County, FL?

Nassau County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 14 and first fall frost is December 1.

When should I plant Lavender in Nassau County, FL?

In Nassau County, FL, plant Lavender after the last frost (around February 14) and before the first frost (around December 1). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Nassau County, FL for Lavender?

Nassau County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Lavender grows reliably in zones 5a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lavender grow in Nassau County's climate?

Yes — Lavender grows well in Nassau County's temperate climate. Nassau County averages a 291-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 14 and first frost around December 1.

🌱

Your Nassau County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Nassau County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Nassau County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.