When to plant Nasturtium in Monroe County County,
The best window to plant Nasturtium in Monroe County County, is November 20–December 11, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits January 1; first frost December 31.
When to Plant Nasturtium in Monroe County, FL
This month in Monroe County, Florida
A quick June briefing for Monroe County, Florida gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.
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Pick nasturtium
This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.
Before July arrives, get these ready
- First harvests: nasturtium
Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) is a fast-growing annual with distinctive round, lily-pad leaves and bold trumpet-shaped blooms in warm oranges, reds, and yellows. Both the flowers and leaves are edible with a peppery watercress flavor. Planted near vegetables, nasturtiums act as a sacrifice trap-crop, luring aphids away from more valuable plants. They thrive in poor, dry soil — rich conditions produce lush foliage but few flowers.
Monroe County, Florida is in USDA Zone 11b. The average last spring frost is January 22 and the first fall frost is April 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 83 days.
At an elevation of 169 feet, Monroe County receives approximately 55.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Nasturtium during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Nasturtium will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Nasturtium root diseases.
Monroe County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sand
Soil pH
4.8-5.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Soil Compatibility in Monroe County
How your county's soil matches Nasturtium's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (4.8–5.7) is more acidic than Nasturtium prefers (6.0–8.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Monroe County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Nasturtium will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Nasturtium.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Nasturtium.
How to Plant Nasturtium
Nasturtium Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Nasturtium
Nasturtium needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Nasturtium Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2.2" | 2.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Feb | 2.2" | 2.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Mar | 2.2" | 3.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 2.2" | 2.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 2.2" | 3.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 2.2" | 7.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 2.2" | 8.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 2.2" | 8.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 2.2" | 7.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 2.2" | 4.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | — | 2.2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 2.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Oct in Monroe County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Nasturtium Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Nasturtium Planting Timeline — Monroe County, FL
Nasturtium Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | December 25 | Dec 25 – Jan 8 |
| Transplant Outdoors | November 20 | Nov 20 – Dec 4 |
| Direct Sow | November 20 | Nov 20 – Dec 11 |
| Bloom | January 15 | Jan 15 – Sep 24 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors Bloom |
| February | Bloom |
| March | Bloom |
| April | Bloom |
| May | Bloom |
| June | Bloom |
| July | Bloom |
| August | Bloom |
| September | Bloom |
| October | — |
| November | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| December | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.5"/week · Only during dry spells
📅 Days to Maturity
55–65 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–8 · Your soil: too_acidic
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 11b
📆 Growing Season
365 days in Monroe County
Growing Tips for Nasturtium in Monroe County
Direct sow Nasturtium outdoors after January 22 in Monroe County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Monroe County dries quickly — mulch Nasturtium with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
General growing tips
Direct-sow large seeds 1/2 inch deep after last frost; soak seeds overnight to speed germination (7-10 days). Nasturtiums dislike root disturbance so direct sowing is strongly preferred. Avoid fertilizing — poor soil brings the best bloom. Trailing types can cover banks and climb trellises; dwarf types suit containers. In hot climates (zones 9+) plant in fall for winter/spring bloom as plants struggle in peak summer heat.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Nasturtium in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Nasturtium in Monroe County, FL?
Monroe County is in Zone 11b with an average last frost of January 22. Plan your Nasturtium planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Monroe County, FL?
Monroe County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 11b. The average last spring frost is January 22 and first fall frost is .
When should I plant Nasturtium in Monroe County County, ?
In Monroe County County, , plant Nasturtium after the last frost (around January 1) and before the first frost (around December 31). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Monroe County County, for Nasturtium?
Monroe County County sits in USDA Zone 11b. Nasturtium grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Nasturtium grow in Monroe County County's climate?
Yes — Nasturtium grows well in Monroe County County's temperate climate. Monroe County County averages a 365-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 1 and first frost around December 31.
Your Monroe County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Monroe County (Zone 11b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.