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When to plant Lemongrass in Monroe County, FL

In Monroe County, plant Lemongrass in spring between January 29 and February 19, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Monroe County's last frost averages January 1, so aim for a steady week of warm soil before planting. For a fall crop, sow between and — roughly 75–120 days before the first frost on December 31.

When to Plant Lemongrass in Monroe County, FL

Monroe County, Florida Zone 11b June

Top priorities for Monroe County, Florida gardeners in June

A quick June briefing for Monroe County, Florida gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost January 22
Soil temp (4") 88°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Start harvesting lemongrass

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: lemongrass

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Lemongrass is a tropical grass with a strong citrus aroma used extensively in Southeast Asian cuisine. The swollen stem bases are the most flavorful part.

Monroe County, Florida is in USDA Zone 11b. The average last spring frost is January 22 and the first fall frost is April 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 83 days.

At an elevation of 169 feet, Monroe County receives approximately 55.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Lemongrass during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Lemongrass will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lemongrass root diseases.

Monroe County, FL (Zone 11b) Year-round
365 days
Last Spring Frost No frost
365 growing days
First Fall Frost No frost

Monroe County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Soil Compatibility in Monroe County

How your county's soil matches Lemongrass's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–5.7) is more acidic than Lemongrass prefers (5.5–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Monroe County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lemongrass will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Lemongrass is a heavy drinker but your soil drains very quickly. Mulch heavily and consider drip irrigation.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lemongrass.

How to Plant Lemongrass

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Lemongrass Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
1.3″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 4,256 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemongrass

Lemongrass needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemongrass Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6.5" 2.3" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Feb 6.5" 2.7" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 2.5" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 3.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 8.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 8.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 7.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 4.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Oct in Monroe County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemongrass Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemongrass needs ~1,926 GDD — county provides 7,208 GDD Excellent fit

Lemongrass Planting Timeline — Monroe County, FL

Lemongrass Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 11 Dec 11 – Dec 25
Transplant Outdoors January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 12
Direct Sow January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 19
Harvest April 16 Apr 16 – Jul 16

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

75–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 11b

📆 Growing Season

365 days in Monroe County

Growing Tips for Lemongrass in Monroe County

Direct sow Lemongrass outdoors after January 22 in Monroe County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Monroe County dries quickly — mulch Lemongrass with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Lemongrass in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start from divisions or store-bought stalks rooted in water. Grow in rich, moist soil with full sun. In cold climates, grow in containers and overwinter indoors.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemongrass in Monroe County, FL?

Monroe County is in Zone 11b with an average last frost of January 22. Plan your Lemongrass planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Monroe County, FL?

Monroe County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 11b. The average last spring frost is January 22 and first fall frost is .

When should I plant Lemongrass in Monroe County, FL?

In Monroe County, FL, plant Lemongrass after the last frost (around January 1) and before the first frost (around December 31). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Monroe County, FL for Lemongrass?

Monroe County sits in USDA Zone 11b. Lemongrass grows reliably in zones 8a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lemongrass grow in Monroe County's climate?

Yes — Lemongrass grows well in Monroe County's temperate climate. Monroe County averages a 365-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 1 and first frost around December 31.

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A 22-page printable planner built for Monroe County (Zone 11b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Monroe County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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