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When to plant Pac Choi in Miami-Dade County, FL

Miami-Dade County's spring Pac Choi window runs December 11 through January 1. aim for a steady week of warm soil before planting. A second sowing from November 5 to November 19 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Pac Choi in Miami-Dade County, FL

Miami-Dade County, Florida Zone 11a July

Your July game plan for Miami-Dade County, Florida

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Miami-Dade County, Florida this July and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Soil temp (4") 96°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Plan the fall garden

    Make a planting map for August. Tomatoes, peppers, brassicas, lettuce, root crops all go in over the next 8 weeks. Soil amendments and irrigation prep happen now.

  2. Keep heat-survivor crops productive

    Daily harvest of okra and southern peas keeps plants producing. Let pods over-mature and the plant stops setting new fruit.

  3. Watch for hurricane prep season

    August-October is hurricane season. Stake young trees, secure rain barrels, and plan how to protect tender transplants from high winds.

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Pac choi (baby bok choy) is a compact variety of Chinese cabbage with tender leaves and crisp stems. It grows quickly and is ideal for containers and small spaces.

Miami-Dade County, Florida is in USDA Zone 11a. The average last spring frost is January 1 and the first fall frost is December 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 364 days.

At an elevation of 123 feet, Miami-Dade County receives approximately 58.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Pac Choi during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Pac Choi will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Pac Choi root diseases.

Miami-Dade County, FL (Zone 11a) Year-round
365 days
Last Spring Frost No frost
365 growing days
First Fall Frost No frost

Miami-Dade County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Soil Compatibility in Miami-Dade County

How your county's soil matches Pac Choi's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.3) is more acidic than Pac Choi prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Miami-Dade County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Pac Choi will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Pac Choi is a heavy drinker but your soil drains very quickly. Mulch heavily and consider drip irrigation.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Pac Choi.

How to Plant Pac Choi

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Pac Choi Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
1.3″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 4,140 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Pac Choi

Pac Choi needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pac Choi Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6.5" 2.9" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Feb 6.5" 2.9" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Mar 6.5" 3.4" 3.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 6.5" 2.5" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
May 6.5" 3.8" 2.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 6.5" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 9.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 5" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
Nov 6.5" 2.3" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 6.5" 2.7" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Miami-Dade County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pac Choi Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pac Choi needs ~831 GDD — county provides 6,387 GDD Excellent fit

Pac Choi Planting Timeline — Miami-Dade County, FL

Pac Choi Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 4 Dec 4 – Dec 18
Transplant Outdoors January 1 Jan 1 – Jan 15
Direct Sow December 11 Dec 11 – Jan 1
Harvest February 12 Feb 12 – Mar 12
Fall Sowing November 5 Nov 5 – Nov 19

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Harvest
March Harvest
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November Fall Sowing
December Start Indoors Direct Sow

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–55 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 11a

📆 Growing Season

365 days in Miami-Dade County

Growing Tips for Pac Choi in Miami-Dade County

Sandy soil in Miami-Dade County dries quickly — mulch Pac Choi with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 365.0-day season in Miami-Dade County allows multiple plantings of Pac Choi. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Pac Choi in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Grows best in cool weather. Space 6 inches apart for baby pac choi. Harvest whole plants or cut outer leaves as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pac Choi in Miami-Dade County, FL?

Miami-Dade County is in Zone 11a with an average last frost of January 1. Plan your Pac Choi planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Miami-Dade County, FL?

Miami-Dade County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 11a. The average last spring frost is January 1 and first fall frost is December 31.

When should I plant Pac Choi in Miami-Dade County, FL?

In Miami-Dade County, FL, plant Pac Choi after the last frost (around January 1) and before the first frost (around December 31). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Miami-Dade County, FL for Pac Choi?

Miami-Dade County sits in USDA Zone 11a. Pac Choi grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Pac Choi grow in Miami-Dade County's climate?

Yes — Pac Choi grows well in Miami-Dade County's temperate climate. Miami-Dade County averages a 365-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 1 and first frost around December 31.

🌱

Your Miami-Dade County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Miami-Dade County (Zone 11a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Miami-Dade County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.