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When to Plant Ground Cherry in Miami-Dade County, FL

Ground cherries produce small, sweet, tropical-tasting berries enclosed in papery husks. They are related to tomatillos and cape gooseberries and self-sow readily.

Miami-Dade County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is January 1 and the first fall frost is December 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 364 days.

At an elevation of 123 feet, Miami-Dade County receives approximately 58.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Ground Cherry during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Ground Cherry will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Ground Cherry root diseases.

Miami-Dade County, FL (Zone 10b) Year-round
364 days
Last Spring Frost January 1
364 growing days
First Fall Frost December 31

Miami-Dade County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Sep 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Sep 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 8 – Sep 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Miami-Dade County

How your county's soil matches Ground Cherry's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1โ€“6.3) is more acidic than Ground Cherry prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Miami-Dade County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Ground Cherry will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Ground Cherry.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Ground Cherry.

How to Plant Ground Cherry

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 2,029 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Ground Cherry

Ground Cherry needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Ground Cherry Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Feb 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 8.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 9.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.3" 2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Janโ€“Dec in Miami-Dade County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Ground Cherry Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Ground Cherry needs ~1,269 GDD — county provides 6,387 GDD Excellent fit

Ground Cherry Planting Timeline โ€” Miami-Dade County, FL

Ground Cherry Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors January 15 Jan 15 โ€“ Jan 29
Harvest March 26 Mar 26 โ€“ May 21

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors
February โ€”
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

65โ€“80 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 10b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

364 days in Miami-Dade County

Growing Tips for Ground Cherry in Miami-Dade County

Sandy soil in Miami-Dade County dries quickly โ€” mulch Ground Cherry with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Ground Cherry in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Let fruits fall to the ground naturally when ripe inside their husks. The husk turns brown and papery when the fruit is ready.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Ground Cherry in Miami-Dade County, FL?

Miami-Dade County is in Zone 10b with an average last frost of January 1. Plan your Ground Cherry planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Miami-Dade County, FL?

Miami-Dade County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is January 1 and first fall frost is December 31.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Miami-Dade County gardeners in Zone 10b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Miami-Dade County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.