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When to Plant Edamame in Miami-Dade County, FL

Edamame are soybeans harvested at the immature green stage for a sweet, nutty snack. They are high in protein and easy to grow in warm climates.

Miami-Dade County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is January 1 and the first fall frost is December 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 364 days.

At an elevation of 123 feet, Miami-Dade County receives approximately 58.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 90ยฐF, providing good warmth for Edamame during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Edamame will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Edamame root diseases.

Miami-Dade County, FL (Zone 10b) Year-round
364 days
Last Spring Frost January 1
364 growing days
First Fall Frost December 31

Miami-Dade County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Miami-Dade County

How your county's soil matches Edamame's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1โ€“6.3) is more acidic than Edamame prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Miami-Dade County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Edamame will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Edamame.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Edamame.

How to Plant Edamame

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,607 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Edamame

Edamame needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Edamame Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.9" 2.9" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Feb 3.9" 2.9" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 3.9" 3.4" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 3.9" 2.5" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 3.9" 3.8" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 3.9" 8.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 3.9" 9.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 8.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 7.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.9" 2.3" 1.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 3.9" 2.7" 1.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Janโ€“Dec in Miami-Dade County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Edamame Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Edamame needs ~1,531 GDD — county provides 6,387 GDD Excellent fit

Edamame Planting Timeline โ€” Miami-Dade County, FL

Edamame Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow January 8 Jan 8 โ€“ Jan 29
Harvest March 26 Mar 26 โ€“ May 7

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Direct Sow
February โ€”
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.9"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

75โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 10b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

364 days in Miami-Dade County

Growing Tips for Edamame in Miami-Dade County

Sandy soil in Miami-Dade County dries quickly โ€” mulch Edamame with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Edamame in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Do not over-fertilize with nitrogen. Harvest when pods are plump and bright green but before they start to yellow. Steam or boil pods before eating.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Edamame in Miami-Dade County, FL?

Miami-Dade County is in Zone 10b with an average last frost of January 1. Plan your Edamame planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Miami-Dade County, FL?

Miami-Dade County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is January 1 and first fall frost is December 31.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Miami-Dade County gardeners in Zone 10b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Miami-Dade County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.