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When to plant Cilantro in Miami-Dade County, FL

Miami-Dade County's spring Cilantro window runs December 11 through January 1. aim for a steady week of warm soil before planting. A second sowing from November 5 to November 19 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cilantro in Miami-Dade County, FL

Cilantro
Miami-Dade County, Florida Zone 11a June

Your June gardening checklist

Each item below is timed to Miami-Dade County, Florida's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Soil temp (4") 89°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs
  1. Survive, don't thrive

    June-August is endurance gardening. Keep okra, peppers, sweet potatoes, and southern peas alive. Harvest everything daily before the heat damages produce on the vine.

  2. Start fall tomato seeds indoors

    Yes, indoors — under lights or in AC. They'll be ready to transplant in August when temperatures briefly moderate.

  3. Add compost to empty beds

    Empty beds get a thick layer of compost + mulch to suppress weeds and feed the soil for fall planting.

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Cilantro is a dual-purpose herb providing fresh leaves (cilantro) and dried seeds (coriander). It bolts quickly in heat, producing flowers beloved by beneficial insects.

Miami-Dade County, Florida is in USDA Zone 11a. The average last spring frost is January 1 and the first fall frost is December 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 364 days.

At an elevation of 123 feet, Miami-Dade County receives approximately 58.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Cilantro during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cilantro will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cilantro root diseases.

Miami-Dade County, FL (Zone 11a) Year-round
365 days
Last Spring Frost No frost
365 growing days
First Fall Frost No frost

Miami-Dade County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Soil Compatibility in Miami-Dade County

How your county's soil matches Cilantro's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.3) is more acidic than Cilantro prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Miami-Dade County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cilantro will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cilantro.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cilantro.

How to Plant Cilantro

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Cilantro Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cilantro

Cilantro needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cilantro Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Feb 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 9.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Miami-Dade County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cilantro Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cilantro needs ~875 GDD — county provides 6,387 GDD Excellent fit

Cilantro Planting Timeline — Miami-Dade County, FL

Cilantro Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 4 Dec 4 – Dec 18
Transplant Outdoors December 25 Dec 25 – Jan 8
Direct Sow December 11 Dec 11 – Jan 1
Harvest February 5 Feb 5 – Apr 9
Fall Sowing November 5 Nov 5 – Nov 19

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February Harvest
March Harvest
April Harvest
May
June
July
August
September
October
November Fall Sowing
December Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 11a

📆 Growing Season

365 days in Miami-Dade County

Growing Tips for Cilantro in Miami-Dade County

Sandy soil in Miami-Dade County dries quickly — mulch Cilantro with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 365.0-day season in Miami-Dade County allows multiple plantings of Cilantro. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Cilantro in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

With 59" of annual rainfall in Miami-Dade County, ensure good drainage for Cilantro — excess moisture can promote root rot and fungal diseases.

General growing tips

Succession sow every 2-3 weeks. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather. Harvest leaves before flowering or allow some plants to go to seed for coriander and self-sowing.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cilantro in Miami-Dade County, FL?

Miami-Dade County is in Zone 11a with an average last frost of January 1. Plan your Cilantro planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Miami-Dade County, FL?

Miami-Dade County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 11a. The average last spring frost is January 1 and first fall frost is December 31.

When should I plant Cilantro in Miami-Dade County, FL?

In Miami-Dade County, FL, plant Cilantro after the last frost (around January 1) and before the first frost (around December 31). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Miami-Dade County, FL for Cilantro?

Miami-Dade County sits in USDA Zone 11a. Cilantro grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cilantro grow in Miami-Dade County's climate?

Yes — Cilantro grows well in Miami-Dade County's temperate climate. Miami-Dade County averages a 365-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 1 and first frost around December 31.

🌱

Your Miami-Dade County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Miami-Dade County (Zone 11a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Miami-Dade County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.