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When to Plant Soybeans in Manatee County, FL

Soybeans (edamame) are a high-protein legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Fresh green soybeans harvested at the edamame stage are a nutritious snack.

Manatee County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is January 28 and the first fall frost is December 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 326 days.

At an elevation of 237 feet, Manatee County receives approximately 57.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 103ยฐF, so Soybeans may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Soybeans will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Soybeans root diseases.

Manatee County, FL (Zone 9b) Year-round
326 days
Last Spring Frost January 28
326 growing days
First Fall Frost December 20

Manatee County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (180 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 22 🍅 Harvest: Apr 16 – Jun 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (186 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 28 🍅 Harvest: Apr 22 – Jun 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (159 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: May 23 – Jul 18

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Manatee County

How your county's soil matches Soybeans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0โ€“5.9) is more acidic than Soybeans prefers (6.0โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Manatee County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Soybeans will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Soybeans.

How to Plant Soybeans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Soybeans

4
successive plantings in your 326-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 22 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 757 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Soybeans

Soybeans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Soybeans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Feb 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.3" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 3" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 8.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 8.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Janโ€“Dec in Manatee County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Soybeans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Soybeans needs ~2,725 GDD — county provides 8,910 GDD Excellent fit

Soybeans Planting Timeline โ€” Manatee County, FL

Soybeans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 4 Feb 4 โ€“ Feb 25
Harvest April 29 Apr 29 โ€“ Jun 24

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Direct Sow
March โ€”
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

80โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

326 days in Manatee County

Growing Tips for Soybeans in Manatee County

Direct sow Soybeans outdoors after January 28 in Manatee County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Manatee County dries quickly โ€” mulch Soybeans with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 103ยฐF in Manatee County, provide afternoon shade for Soybeans and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Soybeans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil warms to 60F. Plant in blocks rather than rows for better pollination. Harvest for edamame when pods are plump and bright green.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Soybeans in Manatee County, FL?

Manatee County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of January 28. Plan your Soybeans planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Manatee County, FL?

Manatee County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is January 28 and first fall frost is December 20.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Manatee County gardeners in Zone 9b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Manatee County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.