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When to plant Loquat in Madison County, FL

Madison County's 265-day season only supports one Loquat planting per year. Sow between March 19 and April 2 for the best chance at full maturity before November 25.

When to Plant Loquat in Madison County, FL

Madison County, Florida Zone 9a July

July to-do list for Madison County, Florida

Your Madison County, Florida garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for July and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost March 5
Avg. first frost November 25
Soil temp (4") 89°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs

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Loquat is an attractive evergreen tree producing clusters of small, tangy-sweet, apricot-colored fruits in late winter to early spring. It also serves as an ornamental shade tree.

Madison County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 5 and the first fall frost is November 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 265 days.

At an elevation of 434 feet, Madison County receives approximately 61.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Loquat may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Loquat will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Loquat root diseases.

Madison County, FL (Zone 9a) Long season
265 days
Last Spring Frost March 5
265 growing days
First Fall Frost November 25

Madison County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.2-5.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Loquat Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 10
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Madison County

How your county's soil matches Loquat's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–5.7) is more acidic than Loquat prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Madison County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Loquat will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Loquat.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Loquat.

How to Plant Loquat

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Loquat Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 934 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Loquat

Loquat needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Loquat Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 7.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 9.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Madison County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Loquat Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Loquat needs ~27,147 GDD — county provides 5,631 GDD May not mature

Loquat Planting Timeline — Madison County, FL

Loquat Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Transplant Outdoors
April Transplant Outdoors
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1825 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

265 days in Madison County

Growing Tips for Loquat in Madison County

Direct sow Loquat outdoors after March 05 in Madison County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Madison County dries quickly — mulch Loquat with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your 265.0-day growing season in Madison County is tight for Loquat (730.0-1825.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant in a sheltered location to protect winter flowers from frost. Loquats are self-fertile but produce better with cross-pollination. Thin fruit clusters for larger individual fruits.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Loquat in Madison County, FL?

Madison County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 5. Plan your Loquat planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Madison County, FL?

Madison County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 5 and first fall frost is November 25.

When should I plant Loquat in Madison County, FL?

In Madison County, FL, plant Loquat after the last frost (around March 5) and before the first frost (around November 25). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Madison County, FL for Loquat?

Madison County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Loquat grows reliably in zones 7a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Loquat grow in Madison County's climate?

Yes — Loquat grows well in Madison County's temperate climate. Madison County averages a 265-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 5 and first frost around November 25.

🌱

Your Madison County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Madison County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Madison County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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