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When to Plant Lemongrass in Leon County, FL

Lemongrass is a tropical grass with a strong citrus aroma used extensively in Southeast Asian cuisine. The swollen stem bases are the most flavorful part.

Leon County, Florida is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 11 and the first fall frost is November 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 255 days.

At an elevation of 250 feet, Leon County receives approximately 53.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 95ยฐF, so Lemongrass may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Lemongrass will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Lemongrass root diseases.

Leon County, FL (Zone 8b) Long season
255 days
Last Spring Frost March 11
255 growing days
First Fall Frost November 21

Leon County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (71 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 13 Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Sep 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 21 Transplant: Mar 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 10 – Sep 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (70 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 4 – Oct 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Leon County

How your county's soil matches Lemongrass's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8โ€“5.7) is more acidic than Lemongrass prefers (5.5โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Leon County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lemongrass will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Lemongrass is a heavy drinker but your soil drains very quickly. Mulch heavily and consider drip irrigation.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Lemongrass.

How to Plant Lemongrass

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lemongrass

4
successive plantings in your 255-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 24 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
1.1″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,411 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemongrass

Lemongrass needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemongrass Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 3.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 6.5" 3" 3.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Apr 6.5" 2.4" 4.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 6.5" 4.1" 2.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 6.5" 7.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 6.5" 7.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 6.5" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 6.5" 6.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 6.5" 5.2" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 6.5" 2.1" 4.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Leon County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemongrass Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemongrass needs ~2,072 GDD — county provides 5,418 GDD Excellent fit

Lemongrass Planting Timeline โ€” Leon County, FL

Lemongrass Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 21 Jan 21 โ€“ Feb 4
Transplant Outdoors March 25 Mar 25 โ€“ Apr 8
Direct Sow March 18 Mar 18 โ€“ Apr 8
Harvest June 10 Jun 10 โ€“ Sep 9

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1.5"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

75โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

255 days in Leon County

Growing Tips for Lemongrass in Leon County

Direct sow Lemongrass outdoors after March 11 in Leon County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Leon County dries quickly โ€” mulch Lemongrass with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Lemongrass in this region include corn earworm and corn borers. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start from divisions or store-bought stalks rooted in water. Grow in rich, moist soil with full sun. In cold climates, grow in containers and overwinter indoors.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemongrass in Leon County, FL?

Leon County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 11. Plan your Lemongrass planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Leon County, FL?

Leon County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 11 and first fall frost is November 21.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Leon County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Leon County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.