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When to Plant Chicory in Jackson County, FL

Chicory is a hardy perennial grown for its bitter leaves and roots. The roots can be roasted as a coffee substitute, and the leaves add complexity to salads.

Jackson County, Florida is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 258 days.

At an elevation of 223 feet, Jackson County receives approximately 48.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 92ยฐF, providing good warmth for Chicory during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Chicory will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Jackson County, FL (Zone 8b) Long season
258 days
Last Spring Frost March 6
258 growing days
First Fall Frost November 19

Jackson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (152 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 24 Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: May 2 – Jun 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (153 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 30 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jun 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (158 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 20 Transplant: Mar 27 🍅 Harvest: May 29 – Jul 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jackson County

How your county's soil matches Chicory's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1โ€“6.0) overlaps with Chicory's range (5.5โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Jackson County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Chicory will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Chicory.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Chicory.

How to Plant Chicory

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chicory

5
successive plantings in your 258-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 26 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 10.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,407 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chicory

Chicory needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chicory Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.3" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4" 0.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec โ€” 2.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Jackson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chicory Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chicory needs ~1,378 GDD — county provides 4,902 GDD Excellent fit

Chicory Planting Timeline โ€” Jackson County, FL

Chicory Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 30 Jan 30 โ€“ Feb 13
Transplant Outdoors March 6 Mar 6 โ€“ Mar 20
Direct Sow February 20 Feb 20 โ€“ Mar 13
Harvest May 8 May 8 โ€“ Jun 19
Fall Sowing September 10 Sep 10 โ€“ Sep 24

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“85 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.5โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

258 days in Jackson County

Growing Tips for Chicory in Jackson County

Direct sow Chicory outdoors after March 06 in Jackson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Jackson County dries quickly โ€” mulch Chicory with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Chicory in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring. Thin plants to 8-12 inches apart. For forcing, dig roots in fall and replant in a dark, cool area to produce blanched chicons.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chicory in Jackson County, FL?

Jackson County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 6. Plan your Chicory planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jackson County, FL?

Jackson County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and first fall frost is November 19.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Jackson County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jackson County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.