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When to plant Fennel in Holmes County, FL

Holmes County's spring Fennel window runs March 22 through April 12. most warm-season crops establish quickly once soil holds above 60°F.

When to Plant Fennel in Holmes County, FL

Holmes County, Florida Zone 8b August

August in the garden — Holmes County, Florida

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this August, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 15
Avg. first frost November 13
Soil temp (4") 92°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.1 hrs

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Florence fennel is grown for its swollen bulb-like stem base, which has a mild anise flavor. It is crisp raw in salads and sweet when roasted or braised.

Holmes County, Florida is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 15 and the first fall frost is November 13, giving you a growing season of approximately 243 days.

At an elevation of 164 feet, Holmes County receives approximately 57.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Fennel during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Fennel will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Fennel root diseases.

Holmes County, FL (Zone 8b) Long season
243 days
Last Spring Frost March 15
243 growing days
First Fall Frost November 13

Holmes County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.2-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Fennel Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (125 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 16 Transplant: Mar 20 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jul 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (124 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Mar 29 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Jul 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (115 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 21 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 27 – Aug 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Holmes County

How your county's soil matches Fennel's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.2) overlaps with Fennel's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Holmes County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Fennel will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.3%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Fennel.

How to Plant Fennel

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Fennel

4
successive plantings in your 243-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 15 to harvest before frost.

Fennel Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Fennel

Fennel needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fennel Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.6" 3.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.6" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.6" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 7.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 8.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.6" 2.1" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Holmes County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fennel Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Fennel needs ~1,481 GDD — county provides 4,799 GDD Excellent fit

Fennel Planting Timeline — Holmes County, FL

Fennel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 25 Jan 25 – Feb 8
Transplant Outdoors March 29 Mar 29 – Apr 12
Direct Sow March 22 Mar 22 – Apr 12
Harvest May 31 May 31 – Jul 12

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

📆 Growing Season

243 days in Holmes County

Growing Tips for Fennel in Holmes County

Direct sow Fennel outdoors after March 15 in Holmes County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Holmes County dries quickly — mulch Fennel with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Fennel in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in late summer for fall harvest to reduce bolting. Hill soil around bulbs as they enlarge. Harvest when bulbs are tennis-ball sized before they elongate.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fennel in Holmes County, FL?

Holmes County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 15. Plan your Fennel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Holmes County, FL?

Holmes County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 15 and first fall frost is November 13.

When should I plant Fennel in Holmes County, FL?

In Holmes County, FL, plant Fennel after the last frost (around March 15) and before the first frost (around November 13). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Holmes County, FL for Fennel?

Holmes County sits in USDA Zone 8b. Fennel grows reliably in zones 4a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Fennel grow in Holmes County's climate?

Yes — Fennel grows well in Holmes County's temperate climate. Holmes County averages a 243-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 15 and first frost around November 13.

🌱

Your Holmes County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Holmes County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Holmes County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.