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When to plant Fennel in Glades County, FL

Plant Fennel in Glades County from February 1 to February 22 in spring. Glades County sits in USDA Zone 10a, with last frost around February 1 and first frost on December 19.

When to Plant Fennel in Glades County, FL

Glades County, Florida Zone 10a June

Your June gardening checklist

Here's what deserves your attention in Glades County, Florida this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 10a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost February 1
Avg. first frost December 19
Soil temp (4") 88°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Survive, don't thrive

    June-August is endurance gardening. Keep okra, peppers, sweet potatoes, and southern peas alive. Harvest everything daily before the heat damages produce on the vine.

  2. Start fall tomato seeds indoors

    Yes, indoors — under lights or in AC. They'll be ready to transplant in August when temperatures briefly moderate.

  3. Add compost to empty beds

    Empty beds get a thick layer of compost + mulch to suppress weeds and feed the soil for fall planting.

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Florence fennel is grown for its swollen bulb-like stem base, which has a mild anise flavor. It is crisp raw in salads and sweet when roasted or braised.

Glades County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 1 and the first fall frost is December 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 321 days.

At an elevation of 434 feet, Glades County receives approximately 54.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 101°F, so Fennel may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Fennel will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Fennel root diseases.

Glades County, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
321 days
Last Spring Frost February 1
321 growing days
First Fall Frost December 19

Glades County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Fennel Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (207 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 11 Transplant: Jan 29 🍅 Harvest: Apr 2 – May 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (209 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 21 Transplant: Feb 8 🍅 Harvest: Apr 12 – May 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (186 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 18 Transplant: Mar 8 🍅 Harvest: May 10 – Jun 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Glades County

How your county's soil matches Fennel's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–6.3) overlaps with Fennel's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Glades County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Fennel will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Fennel.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Fennel.

How to Plant Fennel

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Fennel

6
successive plantings in your 321-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 20 to harvest before frost.

Fennel Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 206 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Fennel

Fennel needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fennel Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 2.5" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Mar 2.6" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.6" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.6" 3.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 7.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 7.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 4.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.6" 2.3" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.6" 2.3" 0.3" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Glades County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fennel Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Fennel needs ~1,931 GDD — county provides 8,291 GDD Excellent fit

Fennel Planting Timeline — Glades County, FL

Fennel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 21 Dec 21 – Jan 4
Transplant Outdoors February 8 Feb 8 – Feb 22
Direct Sow February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 22
Harvest April 12 Apr 12 – May 24

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October
November
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

321 days in Glades County

Growing Tips for Fennel in Glades County

Direct sow Fennel outdoors after February 01 in Glades County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Glades County dries quickly — mulch Fennel with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 101°F in Glades County, provide afternoon shade for Fennel and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Fennel in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in late summer for fall harvest to reduce bolting. Hill soil around bulbs as they enlarge. Harvest when bulbs are tennis-ball sized before they elongate.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fennel in Glades County, FL?

Glades County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 1. Plan your Fennel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Glades County, FL?

Glades County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 1 and first fall frost is December 19.

When should I plant Fennel in Glades County, FL?

In Glades County, FL, plant Fennel after the last frost (around February 1) and before the first frost (around December 19). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Glades County, FL for Fennel?

Glades County sits in USDA Zone 10a. Fennel grows reliably in zones 4a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Fennel grow in Glades County's climate?

Yes — Fennel grows well in Glades County's temperate climate. Glades County averages a 322-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 1 and first frost around December 19.

🌱

Your Glades County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Glades County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Glades County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.