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When to plant Escarole in Gadsden County, FL

The best window to plant Escarole in Gadsden County, is February 14–March 7, when soil warms to 50°F. Last frost typically hits March 7; first frost November 21. A second sowing from September 26 to October 10 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Escarole in Gadsden County, FL

Escarole is a broad-leaved endive with slightly bitter, sturdy leaves. The outer leaves are more bitter while the blanched heart is tender and mild.

Gadsden County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 7 and the first fall frost is November 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 259 days.

At an elevation of 86 feet, Gadsden County receives approximately 59.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Escarole may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Escarole will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Escarole root diseases.

Gadsden County, FL (Zone 9a) Long season
259 days
Last Spring Frost March 7
259 growing days
First Fall Frost November 21

Gadsden County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Escarole

Escarole needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Escarole Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 9.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Gadsden County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Escarole Planting Timeline — Gadsden County, FL

Escarole Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 7 Feb 7 – Feb 21
Transplant Outdoors March 7 Mar 7 – Mar 21
Direct Sow February 14 Feb 14 – Mar 7
Harvest May 2 May 2 – May 30
Fall Sowing September 26 Sep 26 – Oct 10

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June
July
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

259 days in Gadsden County

Growing Tips for Gadsden County

Direct sow in spring or late summer. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together or covering with a pot for 2 weeks before harvest. Excellent braised or in soups.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Escarole in Gadsden County, FL?

Gadsden County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 7. Plan your Escarole planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Gadsden County, FL?

Gadsden County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 7 and first fall frost is November 21.

When should I plant Escarole in Gadsden County, FL?

In Gadsden County, FL, plant Escarole after the last frost (around March 7) and before the first frost (around November 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Gadsden County, FL for Escarole?

Gadsden County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Escarole grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Escarole grow in Gadsden County's climate?

Yes — Escarole grows well in Gadsden County's temperate climate. Gadsden County averages a 259-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 7 and first frost around November 21.

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Your Gadsden County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Gadsden County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Gadsden County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

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