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When to Plant Fava Beans in Flagler County, FL

Flagler County, Florida Zone 9b May

Flagler County, Florida gardeners: here's your May plan

Your Flagler County, Florida garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost February 5
Avg. first frost December 17
Soil temp (4") 77°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.5 hrs
  1. Pick fava beans

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: fava beans

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Fava beans are a cool-season legume with large, meaty beans inside thick pods. They fix nitrogen in the soil and are one of the oldest cultivated crops.

Flagler County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 5 and the first fall frost is December 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 315 days.

At an elevation of 134 feet, Flagler County receives approximately 54.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Fava Beans may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Fava Beans will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Fava Beans root diseases.

Flagler County, FL (Zone 9b) Year-round
315 days
Last Spring Frost February 5
315 growing days
First Fall Frost December 17

Flagler County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.1-5.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (201 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 25 Transplant: Jan 22 🍅 Harvest: Apr 9 – May 21
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (196 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 8 Transplant: Feb 5 🍅 Harvest: Apr 23 – Jun 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (182 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 31 Transplant: Feb 28 🍅 Harvest: May 16 – Jun 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Flagler County

How your county's soil matches Fava Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.1–5.7) is more acidic than Fava Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Flagler County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Fava Beans will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Fava Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Fava Beans.

How to Plant Fava Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Fava Beans

5
successive plantings in your 315-day season

Sow every 8.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 08 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 22.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,630 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Fava Beans

Fava Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fava Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 8.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Flagler County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fava Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Fava Beans needs ~2,122 GDD — county provides 7,663 GDD Excellent fit

Fava Beans Planting Timeline — Flagler County, FL

Fava Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 8 Jan 8 – Jan 22
Transplant Outdoors February 5 Feb 5 – Feb 19
Direct Sow January 15 Jan 15 – Feb 5
Harvest April 23 Apr 23 – Jun 4
Fall Sowing October 22 Oct 22 – Nov 5

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November Fall Sowing
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

315 days in Flagler County

Growing Tips for Fava Beans in Flagler County

Direct sow Fava Beans outdoors after February 05 in Flagler County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Flagler County dries quickly — mulch Fava Beans with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 99°F in Flagler County, provide afternoon shade for Fava Beans and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Fava Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Pinch growing tips when pods begin to form to redirect energy and reduce aphid problems. Stake tall varieties.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fava Beans in Flagler County, FL?

Flagler County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 5. Plan your Fava Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Flagler County, FL?

Flagler County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 5 and first fall frost is December 17.

🌱

Your Flagler County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Flagler County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Flagler County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.