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When to Plant Daikon in Duval County, FL

Daikon is a large, mild Japanese radish that can grow over a foot long. It is excellent for pickling, stir-fries, and as a soil-breaking cover crop.

Duval County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 278 days.

At an elevation of 337 feet, Duval County receives approximately 56.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 102ยฐF, so Daikon may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Daikon will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Daikon root diseases.

Duval County, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
278 days
Last Spring Frost February 24
278 growing days
First Fall Frost November 29

Duval County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-5.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (199 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 11 🍅 Harvest: Apr 8 – May 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (194 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 24 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – May 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (190 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 21 🍅 Harvest: May 16 – Jun 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Duval County

How your county's soil matches Daikon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0โ€“5.8) is more acidic than Daikon prefers (5.8โ€“7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Duval County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Daikon will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Daikon.

How to Plant Daikon

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Daikon

6
successive plantings in your 278-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 20 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 04.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 356 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Daikon

Daikon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Daikon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 3" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 8.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 8.9" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 2.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Nov in Duval County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Daikon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Daikon needs ~1,590 GDD — county provides 7,393 GDD Excellent fit

Daikon Planting Timeline โ€” Duval County, FL

Daikon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow February 3 Feb 3 โ€“ Feb 24
Harvest March 31 Mar 31 โ€“ Apr 28
Fall Sowing October 4 Oct 4 โ€“ Oct 18

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Direct Sow
March Harvest
April Harvest
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“70 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 5.8โ€“7 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

278 days in Duval County

Growing Tips for Daikon in Duval County

Direct sow Daikon outdoors after February 24 in Duval County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Duval County dries quickly โ€” mulch Daikon with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 102ยฐF in Duval County, provide afternoon shade for Daikon and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Daikon in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in late summer for fall harvest. Loosen soil deeply before planting. Thin seedlings to 6 inches apart. Harvest before hard freeze as exposed shoulders may crack.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Daikon in Duval County, FL?

Duval County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 24. Plan your Daikon planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Duval County, FL?

Duval County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and first fall frost is November 29.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Duval County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.