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When to Plant Mizuna in Clay County, FL

Mizuna is a mild-flavored Japanese mustard green with feathery, deeply serrated leaves. It is fast-growing and makes an excellent addition to salads and stir-fries.

Clay County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 18 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 282 days.

At an elevation of 122 feet, Clay County receives approximately 54.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 99ยฐF, so Mizuna may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Mizuna will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Mizuna root diseases.

Clay County, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
282 days
Last Spring Frost February 18
282 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27

Clay County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5-5.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (218 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 12 Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: Mar 16 – Apr 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (219 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 21 Transplant: Feb 18 🍅 Harvest: Mar 25 – Apr 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (210 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: Apr 26 – May 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Clay County

How your county's soil matches Mizuna's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.0โ€“5.8) is more acidic than Mizuna prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Clay County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Mizuna will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Mizuna.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Mizuna.

How to Plant Mizuna

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Mizuna

11
successive plantings in your 282-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 13 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 02.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,245 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Mizuna

Mizuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mizuna Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 2.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 3" 1.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 4" 0.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 8.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 7.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 5.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec โ€” 2.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Nov in Clay County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mizuna Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mizuna needs ~909 GDD — county provides 6,862 GDD Excellent fit

Mizuna Planting Timeline โ€” Clay County, FL

Mizuna Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 21 Jan 21 โ€“ Feb 4
Transplant Outdoors February 18 Feb 18 โ€“ Mar 4
Direct Sow January 28 Jan 28 โ€“ Feb 18
Harvest March 25 Mar 25 โ€“ Apr 22
Fall Sowing October 2 Oct 2 โ€“ Oct 16

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Harvest
April Harvest
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 1-2 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

30โ€“45 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

282 days in Clay County

Growing Tips for Mizuna in Clay County

Direct sow Mizuna outdoors after February 18 in Clay County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Clay County dries quickly โ€” mulch Mizuna with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 99ยฐF in Clay County, provide afternoon shade for Mizuna and water deeply in the morning.

Your generous 283.0-day season in Clay County allows multiple plantings of Mizuna. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Mizuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest outer leaves as needed for a cut-and-come-again approach. Mizuna is one of the most cold-tolerant Asian greens.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mizuna in Clay County, FL?

Clay County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 18. Plan your Mizuna planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clay County, FL?

Clay County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 18 and first fall frost is November 27.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clay County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.