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When to plant Begonias in Brevard County, FL

Brevard County's 336-day season only supports one Begonias planting per year. Sow between December 8 and December 22 for the best chance at full maturity before December 20.

When to Plant Begonias in Brevard County, FL

Brevard County, Florida Zone 10a June

Brevard County, Florida gardeners: here's your June plan

Welcome to June in Zone 10a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost January 19
Avg. first frost December 20
Soil temp (4") 88°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Harvest begonias as they ripen

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

July will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: begonias

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Wax begonias (Begonia × semperflorens) are the workhorse shade bedding plant of American horticulture, offering continuous bloom from transplant to hard frost. Bronze or green-leaved varieties perform well from deep shade to full sun (in northern zones) and tolerate summer humidity better than most cool- season flowers. A staple of mass plantings, containers, and window boxes.

Brevard County, Florida is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 19 and the first fall frost is December 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 335 days.

At an elevation of 491 feet, Brevard County receives approximately 52.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 104°F, so Begonias may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Begonias will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Begonias root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Brevard County, FL (Zone 10a) Year-round
335 days
Last Spring Frost January 19
335 growing days
First Fall Frost December 20

Brevard County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Begonias Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (100 days to spare)
Start indoors: Nov 4 Transplant: Dec 2 🌸 Bloom: Feb 10 – Sep 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (97 days to spare)
Start indoors: Nov 10 Transplant: Dec 8 🌸 Bloom: Feb 16 – Sep 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (72 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 9 Transplant: Jan 6 🌸 Bloom: Mar 17 – Oct 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Brevard County

How your county's soil matches Begonias's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (4.8–5.9) is more acidic than Begonias prefers (5.5–6.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Brevard County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Begonias will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Begonias.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Begonias.

How to Plant Begonias

10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Begonias

5
successive plantings in your 335-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 21 to harvest before frost.

Begonias Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,301 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Begonias

Begonias needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Begonias Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Feb 4.3" 3.1" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 7.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in Brevard County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Begonias Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Begonias needs ~2,240 GDD — county provides 9,408 GDD Excellent fit

Begonias Planting Timeline — Brevard County, FL

Begonias Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors November 10 Nov 10 – Nov 24
Transplant Outdoors December 8 Dec 8 – Dec 22
Bloom February 16 Feb 16 – Sep 14

· 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Bloom
March Bloom
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November Start Indoors
December Transplant Outdoors

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–6.5 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

335 days in Brevard County

Growing Tips for Begonias in Brevard County

Direct sow Begonias outdoors after January 19 in Brevard County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Brevard County dries quickly — mulch Begonias with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 104°F in Brevard County, provide afternoon shade for Begonias and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — seed is dust-fine; surface-sow on moist mix under lights, do not cover. Bottom heat (70–75°F) speeds germination. Transplant after frost; begonias are not direct-sown in practice. Pinch seedlings once for branching. Keep soil evenly moist; avoid waterlogged conditions. Bronze-leaf types tolerate more sun; green- leaf types prefer shade to part-sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Begonias in Brevard County, FL?

Brevard County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of January 19. Plan your Begonias planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Brevard County, FL?

Brevard County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 19 and first fall frost is December 20.

When should I plant Begonias in Brevard County, FL?

In Brevard County, FL, plant Begonias after the last frost (around January 19) and before the first frost (around December 20). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Brevard County, FL for Begonias?

Brevard County sits in USDA Zone 10a. Begonias grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Begonias grow in Brevard County's climate?

Yes — Begonias grows well in Brevard County's temperate climate. Brevard County averages a 336-day frost-free season, with last frost around January 19 and first frost around December 20.

🌱

Your Brevard County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Brevard County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Brevard County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.