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When to plant Portulaca in Bay County, FL

Plant Portulaca in Bay County, when soil hits 50°F — usually February 12. Continue planting through March 5 for the spring crop.

When to Plant Portulaca in Bay County, FL

Bay County, Florida Zone 9b June

Your June gardening checklist

Welcome to June in Zone 9b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 5
Avg. first frost November 20
Soil temp (4") 82°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. It's harvest week for portulaca

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: portulaca

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Portulaca (Portulaca grandiflora), commonly called moss rose, is a succulent- stemmed annual built for hot, dry, low-fertility conditions where other flowers fail. Its silky, rose-like blooms open in full sun and close at night or on cloudy days. Excellent for slopes, rock gardens, containers, and parking-strip plantings where irrigation is limited. One of the easiest annuals for neglect- proof summer color.

Bay County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 5 and the first fall frost is November 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 260 days.

At an elevation of 388 feet, Bay County receives approximately 50.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 90°F, providing good warmth for Portulaca during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Portulaca will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Portulaca root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Bay County, FL (Zone 9b) Long season
260 days
Last Spring Frost March 5
260 growing days
First Fall Frost November 20

Bay County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.2-6

Drainage

Well Drained

Portulaca Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (31 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 26 Transplant: Feb 2 🌸 Bloom: Mar 23 – Oct 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (29 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 5 Transplant: Feb 12 🌸 Bloom: Apr 2 – Oct 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (29 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 27 Transplant: Mar 6 🌸 Bloom: Apr 24 – Nov 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Bay County

How your county's soil matches Portulaca's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.0) overlaps with Portulaca's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Bay County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Portulaca will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Portulaca.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.4%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Portulaca.

How to Plant Portulaca

8"
Between Plants
10"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Portulaca

6
successive plantings in your 260-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 11 to harvest before frost.

Portulaca Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Portulaca

Portulaca needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Portulaca Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 6.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 7.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Bay County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Portulaca Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Portulaca needs ~1,050 GDD — county provides 4,550 GDD Excellent fit

Portulaca Planting Timeline — Bay County, FL

Portulaca Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 5 Feb 5 – Feb 19
Transplant Outdoors February 12 Feb 12 – Feb 26
Direct Sow February 12 Feb 12 – Mar 5
Bloom April 2 Apr 2 – Oct 22

· 8" apart · Rows 10" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Direct Sow
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

260 days in Bay County

Growing Tips for Portulaca in Bay County

Direct sow Portulaca outdoors after March 05 in Bay County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Bay County dries quickly — mulch Portulaca with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost once soil warms to 65°F, or start indoors 4–6 weeks before last frost. Seed is tiny — surface sow and do not cover. Thin to proper spacing after germination. Thrives in poor, well-drained soil; rich or wet soil produces lush foliage but fewer blooms. No deadheading required — plants are self-cleaning. Double-flowered varieties hold blooms open longer in overcast conditions.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Portulaca in Bay County, FL?

Bay County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of March 5. Plan your Portulaca planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Bay County, FL?

Bay County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 5 and first fall frost is November 20.

When should I plant Portulaca in Bay County, FL?

In Bay County, FL, plant Portulaca after the last frost (around March 5) and before the first frost (around November 20). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Bay County, FL for Portulaca?

Bay County sits in USDA Zone 9b. Portulaca grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Portulaca grow in Bay County's climate?

Yes — Portulaca grows well in Bay County's temperate climate. Bay County averages a 260-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 5 and first frost around November 20.

🌱

Your Bay County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Bay County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Bay County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.