When to plant Sweet Alyssum in Baker County, FL
Baker County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Plant Sweet Alyssum between January 4 (after last frost on March 1) and January 25. A second sowing from September 18 to October 2 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Sweet Alyssum in Baker County, FL
Baker County, Florida gardeners: here's your July plan
If you only do a handful of things in the garden this July, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.
Sweet Alyssum (Lobularia maritima) is a low-growing cool-season annual prized for its honey-scented clusters of tiny white, pink, or purple flowers. A workhorse border plant, it tolerates light frost, self-seeds readily, and attracts beneficial insects throughout its bloom season. In warm climates it often re-blooms in fall after summer heat fades.
Baker County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 1 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 271 days.
At an elevation of 177 feet, Baker County receives approximately 55.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Sweet Alyssum during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Sweet Alyssum will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Sweet Alyssum root diseases.
Baker County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sand
Soil pH
4.9-6.1
Drainage
Well Drained
Sweet Alyssum Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Baker County
How your county's soil matches Sweet Alyssum's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (4.9–6.1) is more acidic than Sweet Alyssum prefers (6.0–7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Baker County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Sweet Alyssum will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Sweet Alyssum.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Sweet Alyssum.
How to Plant Sweet Alyssum
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Sweet Alyssum
Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 28 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 18.
Sweet Alyssum Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Sweet Alyssum
Sweet Alyssum needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Sweet Alyssum Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 2.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | 2.2" | 3.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 2.2" | 2.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 2.2" | 3.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 2.2" | 7.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 2.2" | 9.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 2.2" | 7.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 2.2" | 6.5" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 2.2" | 4.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 2.2" | 2.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | — | 2.5" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Baker County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Sweet Alyssum Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Sweet Alyssum Planting Timeline — Baker County, FL
Sweet Alyssum Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Transplant Outdoors | February 1 | Feb 1 – Feb 15 |
| Direct Sow | January 4 | Jan 4 – Jan 25 |
| Bloom | March 8 | Mar 8 – Jun 21 |
| Fall Sowing | September 18 | Sep 18 – Oct 2 |
· 6" apart · Rows 8" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Direct Sow |
| February | Transplant Outdoors |
| March | Bloom |
| April | Bloom |
| May | Bloom |
| June | Bloom |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
45–60 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: too_acidic
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
271 days in Baker County
Growing Tips for Sweet Alyssum in Baker County
Direct sow Sweet Alyssum outdoors after March 01 in Baker County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Baker County dries quickly — mulch Sweet Alyssum with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
Your generous 271.0-day season in Baker County allows multiple plantings of Sweet Alyssum. Sow every 22.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Sweet Alyssum in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Surface-sow seeds — they need light to germinate. Direct-sow as soon as soil can be worked in spring; in zones 7+ also sow in fall. Thin to 6 inches apart. Shear back hard in midsummer when heat causes dormancy — plants recover and re-bloom when cool weather returns. Self-seeds prolifically; allow a few plants to set seed for a perpetual colony.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Sweet Alyssum in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Sweet Alyssum in Baker County, FL?
Baker County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 1. Plan your Sweet Alyssum planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Baker County, FL?
Baker County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 1 and first fall frost is November 27.
When should I plant Sweet Alyssum in Baker County, FL?
In Baker County, FL, plant Sweet Alyssum after the last frost (around March 1) and before the first frost (around November 27). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Baker County, FL for Sweet Alyssum?
Baker County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Sweet Alyssum grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Sweet Alyssum grow in Baker County's climate?
Yes — Sweet Alyssum grows well in Baker County's temperate climate. Baker County averages a 271-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 1 and first frost around November 27.
Your Baker County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Baker County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.