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When to plant Cosmos in Baker County, FL

Baker County gardeners should plant Cosmos between February 1 and February 22 in spring. With Baker County's Zone 9a climate (last frost March 1), Cosmos needs 60–90 days to mature — plant by August 29 for a full harvest.

When to Plant Cosmos in Baker County, FL

Cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus) is an airy, feathery-foliaged cottage garden annual from Mexico that thrives on neglect. It produces delicate daisy-like blooms in shades of pink, white, and magenta from midsummer until frost. Cosmos is a prolific self-sower — once established in a garden it often returns year after year without replanting. Excellent habitat plant for beneficial insects.

Baker County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 1 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 271 days.

At an elevation of 177 feet, Baker County receives approximately 55.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Cosmos during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Cosmos will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cosmos root diseases.

Annual Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting
Baker County, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
271 days
Last Spring Frost March 1
271 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27

Baker County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.9-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Cosmos

Cosmos needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cosmos Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 3.9" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 7.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 9.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 6.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Baker County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cosmos Planting Timeline — Baker County, FL

Cosmos Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Transplant Outdoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15
Direct Sow February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 22
Bloom April 12 Apr 12 – Sep 27

Plant 0.3" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Low — drought tolerant

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

271 days in Baker County

Growing Tips for Baker County

Direct-sow after last frost; cosmos germinates readily at 65-80°F in 7-10 days. Avoid rich soil — excess fertility produces lush foliage at the expense of blooms. Cosmos tolerates poor, dry soil exceptionally well. Pinch seedlings at 8 inches to encourage branching. Self-sows freely; allow some seed heads to mature and drop for a no-fuss perennial effect in warm climates.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cosmos in Baker County, FL?

Baker County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 1. Plan your Cosmos planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Baker County, FL?

Baker County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 1 and first fall frost is November 27.

When should I plant Cosmos in Baker County, FL?

In Baker County, FL, plant Cosmos after the last frost (around March 1) and before the first frost (around November 27). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Baker County, FL for Cosmos?

Baker County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Cosmos grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cosmos grow in Baker County's climate?

Yes — Cosmos grows well in Baker County's temperate climate. Baker County averages a 271-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 1 and first frost around November 27.

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Your Baker County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Baker County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Baker County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

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