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When to plant Vinca (Annual) in Alachua County County,

Alachua County County's 278-day season only supports one Vinca (Annual) planting per year. Sow between February 2 and February 16 for the best chance at full maturity before November 27.

When to Plant Vinca (Annual) in Alachua County, FL

Alachua County, Florida Zone 9a June

Your June planting checklist for Alachua County, Florida

June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Alachua County, Florida.

Avg. last frost February 23
Avg. first frost November 27
Soil temp (4") 88°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Collect vinca (annual) at their peak

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Before July arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: vinca (annual)

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Annual vinca (Catharanthus roseus), also called Madagascar periwinkle, is one of the most heat- and drought-tolerant bedding plants available. Glossy foliage stays attractive all season while cheerful pinwheel blooms continue without deadheading. A top performer in hot, humid Southern summers where impatiens and begonias struggle. Self-cleaning; requires little maintenance once established.

Alachua County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 23 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 277 days.

At an elevation of 398 feet, Alachua County receives approximately 50 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Vinca (Annual) may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Vinca (Annual) will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant
Alachua County, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
277 days
Last Spring Frost February 23
277 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27
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Alachua County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

5.2-6.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Vinca (Annual) Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (47 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 6 Transplant: Jan 24 🌸 Bloom: Apr 4 – Oct 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (46 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 15 Transplant: Feb 2 🌸 Bloom: Apr 13 – Oct 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (40 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 13 Transplant: Mar 3 🌸 Bloom: May 12 – Nov 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Alachua County

How your county's soil matches Vinca (Annual)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2–6.1) is more acidic than Vinca (Annual) prefers (6.0–7.0). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Alachua County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Vinca (Annual) will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Vinca (Annual).

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.6%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Vinca (Annual).

How to Plant Vinca (Annual)

0.1"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Vinca (Annual)

4
successive plantings in your 277-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 29 to harvest before frost.

Vinca (Annual) Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Vinca (Annual)

Vinca (Annual) needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Vinca (Annual) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 2.2" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 7.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.2" 7.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.2" 6.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.2" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Alachua County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Vinca (Annual) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Vinca (Annual) needs ~1,940 GDD — county provides 6,741 GDD Excellent fit

Vinca (Annual) Planting Timeline — Alachua County, FL

Vinca (Annual) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 15 Dec 15 – Dec 29
Transplant Outdoors February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 16
Bloom April 13 Apr 13 – Oct 12

Plant 0.1" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March
April Bloom
May Bloom
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December Start Indoors
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_acidic

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

277 days in Alachua County

Growing Tips for Vinca (Annual) in Alachua County

Direct sow Vinca (Annual) outdoors after February 23 in Alachua County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Alachua County dries quickly — mulch Vinca (Annual) with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

With summer highs reaching 99°F in Alachua County, provide afternoon shade for Vinca (Annual) and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination requires warm soil (75–80°F) and darkness. Do not cover seeds deeply; they need just a light dusting. Direct sowing is rarely practiced due to slow seedling establishment. Transplant after soil warms and frost danger has passed. Excellent drought tolerance once established; avoid overwatering. Performs best in well-drained beds or containers in full sun.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Alachua County, FL?

Alachua County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 23. Plan your Vinca (Annual) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Alachua County, FL?

Alachua County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 23 and first fall frost is November 27.

When should I plant Vinca (Annual) in Alachua County County, ?

In Alachua County County, , plant Vinca (Annual) after the last frost (around February 23) and before the first frost (around November 27). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Alachua County County, for Vinca (Annual)?

Alachua County County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Vinca (Annual) grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Vinca (Annual) grow in Alachua County County's climate?

Yes — Vinca (Annual) grows well in Alachua County County's temperate climate. Alachua County County averages a 278-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 23 and first frost around November 27.

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A 22-page printable planner built for Alachua County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Alachua County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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