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When to plant Fennel in Alachua County, FL

Plant Fennel in Alachua County, when soil hits 50°F — usually February 23. Continue planting through March 16 for the spring crop.

When to Plant Fennel in Alachua County, FL

Florence fennel is grown for its swollen bulb-like stem base, which has a mild anise flavor. It is crisp raw in salads and sweet when roasted or braised.

Alachua County, Florida is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 23 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 277 days.

At an elevation of 398 feet, Alachua County receives approximately 50 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 99°F, so Fennel may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Fennel will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Alachua County, FL (Zone 9a) Year-round
277 days
Last Spring Frost February 23
277 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27

Alachua County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Fennel Planting Timeline — Alachua County, FL

Fennel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 12 Jan 12 – Jan 26
Transplant Outdoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Direct Sow February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 16
Harvest May 4 May 4 – Jun 15

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

277 days in Alachua County

Growing Tips for Alachua County

Direct sow in late summer for fall harvest to reduce bolting. Hill soil around bulbs as they enlarge. Harvest when bulbs are tennis-ball sized before they elongate.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fennel in Alachua County, FL?

Alachua County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 23. Plan your Fennel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Alachua County, FL?

Alachua County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 23 and first fall frost is November 27.

When should I plant Fennel in Alachua County, FL?

In Alachua County, FL, plant Fennel after the last frost (around February 23) and before the first frost (around November 27). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Alachua County, FL for Fennel?

Alachua County sits in USDA Zone 9a. Fennel grows reliably in zones 4a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Fennel grow in Alachua County's climate?

Yes — Fennel grows well in Alachua County's temperate climate. Alachua County averages a 278-day frost-free season, with last frost around February 23 and first frost around November 27.

🌱

Your Alachua County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Alachua County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Alachua County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.