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When to Plant Lettuce in Sedgwick County, CO

Sedgwick County, Colorado Zone 5b May

What to do in May

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Sedgwick County, Colorado.

Avg. last frost May 4
Avg. first frost October 8
Soil temp (4") 36°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Set out lettuce seedlings

    Your last frost (May 4) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

Get ahead of June
  • Starting indoors: lettuce
  • First harvests: lettuce

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Lettuce is a fast-growing cool-season green available in leaf, romaine, butterhead, and crisphead types. It is the foundation of salads and one of the easiest crops to grow.

Sedgwick County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 157 days.

At an elevation of 7,669 feet, Sedgwick County receives approximately 20.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Lettuce during the growing season.

Sedgwick County, CO (Zone 5b) Moderate season
157 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
157 growing days
First Fall Frost October 8
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Sedgwick County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: Apr 30 🍅 Harvest: Jun 4 – Aug 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (52 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Aug 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (49 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 11 Transplant: May 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Aug 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sedgwick County

How your county's soil matches Lettuce's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–8.3) is more alkaline than Lettuce prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Sedgwick County is excellent for Lettuce — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Lettuce.

How to Plant Lettuce

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Lettuce

6
successive plantings in your 157-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 09 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 30.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 254 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lettuce

Lettuce needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lettuce Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 2.6" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3" 1.5" 1.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 1.9" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3" 2.1" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3" 1.6" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 3" 1.6" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Sedgwick County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lettuce Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lettuce needs ~652 GDD — county provides 2,276 GDD Excellent fit

Lettuce Planting Timeline — Sedgwick County, CO

Lettuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 30 Mar 30 – Apr 13
Transplant Outdoors May 4 May 4 – May 18
Direct Sow April 20 Apr 20 – May 11
Harvest June 8 Jun 8 – Aug 17
Fall Sowing July 30 Jul 30 – Aug 13

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

30–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

157 days in Sedgwick County

Growing Tips for Lettuce in Sedgwick County

Direct sow Lettuce outdoors after May 04 in Sedgwick County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 157.0-day season in Sedgwick County allows multiple plantings of Lettuce. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Lettuce in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly every 2 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to delay bolting. Harvest in the morning for crispest leaves.

Recommended Lettuce Varieties for Sedgwick County

Bolt-resistant varieties for warm summers — grow as spring/fall crop

Jericho Muir Nevada New Red Fire

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Lettuce Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let plants bolt and flower. Harvest seed heads when fluffy.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Let a few plants bolt each season.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lettuce in Sedgwick County, CO?

Sedgwick County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Lettuce planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sedgwick County, CO?

Sedgwick County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 8.

🌱

Your Sedgwick County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Sedgwick County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sedgwick County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.