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When to Plant Lettuce in Saguache County, CO

Saguache County, Colorado Zone 5b May

May in the garden — Saguache County, Colorado

A quick May briefing for Saguache County, Colorado gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 30
Avg. first frost September 20
Soil temp (4") 42°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant lettuce

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

  2. Plant lettuce from seed, right in the garden

    Mark the row. Birds and stray feet both have opinions about unmarked beds.

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Lettuce is a fast-growing cool-season green available in leaf, romaine, butterhead, and crisphead types. It is the foundation of salads and one of the easiest crops to grow.

Saguache County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 30 and the first fall frost is September 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 113 days.

At an elevation of 5,293 feet, Saguache County receives approximately 23.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lettuce to ensure they mature before fall.

Saguache County, CO (Zone 5b) Short season
113 days
Last Spring Frost May 30
113 growing days
First Fall Frost September 20
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Saguache County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (10 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 19 Transplant: May 24 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Sep 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (8 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 25 Transplant: May 30 🍅 Harvest: Jul 4 – Sep 12
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 10 Transplant: Jun 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 19 – Sep 27

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Saguache County

How your county's soil matches Lettuce's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–8.4) is more alkaline than Lettuce prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Saguache County is excellent for Lettuce — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Lettuce.

How to Plant Lettuce

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Lettuce

4
successive plantings in your 113-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 22 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 12.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lettuce

Lettuce needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lettuce Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 3" 1.7" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3" 2.1" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3" 2.3" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3" 2" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Saguache County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lettuce Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lettuce needs ~450 GDD — county provides 1,130 GDD Excellent fit

Lettuce Planting Timeline — Saguache County, CO

Lettuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Transplant Outdoors May 30 May 30 – Jun 13
Direct Sow May 16 May 16 – Jun 6
Harvest July 4 Jul 4 – Sep 12
Fall Sowing July 12 Jul 12 – Jul 26

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

30–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

113 days in Saguache County

Growing Tips for Lettuce in Saguache County

Direct sow Lettuce outdoors after May 30 in Saguache County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lettuce in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly every 2 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to delay bolting. Harvest in the morning for crispest leaves.

Recommended Lettuce Varieties for Saguache County

Fast-maturing leaf and butterhead types

Salad Bowl (40d) Black Seeded Simpson (45d) Buttercrunch (50d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Lettuce Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let plants bolt and flower. Harvest seed heads when fluffy.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Let a few plants bolt each season.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lettuce in Saguache County, CO?

Saguache County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 30. Plan your Lettuce planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Saguache County, CO?

Saguache County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 30 and first fall frost is September 20.

🌱

Your Saguache County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Saguache County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Saguache County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.