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When to plant Leeks in Rio Blanco County, CO

Rio Blanco County's spring Leeks window runs May 19 through June 9. time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. A second sowing from July 9 to July 23 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Leeks in Rio Blanco County, CO

Leeks
Rio Blanco County, Colorado Zone 5b June

What to do in June

Welcome to June in Zone 5b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost June 2
Avg. first frost September 17
Soil temp (4") 48°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Plant out leeks

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
  • Starting indoors: leeks
  • Fall sowing: leeks

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Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Rio Blanco County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 2 and the first fall frost is September 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 107 days.

At an elevation of 6,974 feet, Rio Blanco County receives approximately 19 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Leeks during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Leeks successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Rio Blanco County, CO (Zone 5b) Short season
107 days
Last Spring Frost June 2
107 growing days
First Fall Frost September 17

Rio Blanco County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Leeks Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 18 – Nov 3
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 28 Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Sep 1 – Nov 17
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 16 Transplant: Jun 20 🍅 Harvest: Sep 19 – Dec 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Rio Blanco County

How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.7) is more alkaline than Leeks prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Rio Blanco County is excellent for Leeks — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Leeks.

How to Plant Leeks

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Leeks Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 62 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 3.5" 1.3" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 1.4" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.5" 1.9" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.5" 1.6" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Rio Blanco County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Leeks needs ~1,740 GDD — county provides 1,551 GDD May not mature

Leeks Planting Timeline — Rio Blanco County, CO

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 28 Apr 28 – May 12
Transplant Outdoors June 2 Jun 2 – Jun 16
Direct Sow May 19 May 19 – Jun 9
Harvest September 1 Sep 1 – Nov 17
Fall Sowing July 9 Jul 9 – Jul 23

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

107 days in Rio Blanco County

Growing Tips for Leeks in Rio Blanco County

Direct sow Leeks outdoors after June 02 in Rio Blanco County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 107.0-day growing season in Rio Blanco County is tight for Leeks (90.0-150.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Leeks in Rio Blanco County, CO?

Rio Blanco County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of June 2. Plan your Leeks planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Rio Blanco County, CO?

Rio Blanco County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 2 and first fall frost is September 17.

When should I plant Leeks in Rio Blanco County, CO?

In Rio Blanco County, CO, plant Leeks after the last frost (around June 2) and before the first frost (around September 17). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Rio Blanco County, CO for Leeks?

Rio Blanco County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Leeks grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Leeks grow in Rio Blanco County's climate?

Yes — Leeks grows well in Rio Blanco County's temperate climate. Rio Blanco County averages a 107-day frost-free season, with last frost around June 2 and first frost around September 17.

🌱

Your Rio Blanco County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Rio Blanco County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Rio Blanco County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.