Blog

When to Plant Lettuce in Rio Blanco County, CO

Rio Blanco County, Colorado Zone 5b May

May in Rio Blanco County, Colorado — your action list

A quick May briefing for Rio Blanco County, Colorado gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost June 2
Avg. first frost September 17
Soil temp (4") 37°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Plant lettuce from seed, right in the garden

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Transplants going out: lettuce

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Lettuce is a fast-growing cool-season green available in leaf, romaine, butterhead, and crisphead types. It is the foundation of salads and one of the easiest crops to grow.

Rio Blanco County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 2 and the first fall frost is September 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 107 days.

At an elevation of 6,974 feet, Rio Blanco County receives approximately 19 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Lettuce during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Lettuce successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Rio Blanco County, CO (Zone 5b) Short season
107 days
Last Spring Frost June 2
107 growing days
First Fall Frost September 17

Rio Blanco County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: May 19 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Sep 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 28 Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Jul 7 – Sep 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 16 Transplant: Jun 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 25 – Oct 3

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Rio Blanco County

How your county's soil matches Lettuce's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.7) is more alkaline than Lettuce prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Rio Blanco County is excellent for Lettuce — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Lettuce.

How to Plant Lettuce

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Lettuce

4
successive plantings in your 107-day season

Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 19 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 09.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lettuce

Lettuce needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lettuce Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 3" 1.3" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 1.4" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3" 1.9" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3" 1.6" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Oct 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Rio Blanco County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lettuce Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lettuce needs ~652 GDD — county provides 1,551 GDD Excellent fit

Lettuce Planting Timeline — Rio Blanco County, CO

Lettuce Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 28 Apr 28 – May 12
Transplant Outdoors June 2 Jun 2 – Jun 16
Direct Sow May 19 May 19 – Jun 9
Harvest July 7 Jul 7 – Sep 15
Fall Sowing July 9 Jul 9 – Jul 23

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

30–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

107 days in Rio Blanco County

Growing Tips for Lettuce in Rio Blanco County

Direct sow Lettuce outdoors after June 02 in Rio Blanco County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lettuce in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly every 2 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to delay bolting. Harvest in the morning for crispest leaves.

Recommended Lettuce Varieties for Rio Blanco County

Bolt-resistant varieties for warm summers — grow as spring/fall crop

Jericho Muir Nevada New Red Fire

Fast-maturing leaf and butterhead types

Salad Bowl (40d) Black Seeded Simpson (45d) Buttercrunch (50d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Lettuce Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let plants bolt and flower. Harvest seed heads when fluffy.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Let a few plants bolt each season.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lettuce in Rio Blanco County, CO?

Rio Blanco County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of June 2. Plan your Lettuce planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Rio Blanco County, CO?

Rio Blanco County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 2 and first fall frost is September 17.

🌱

Your Rio Blanco County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Rio Blanco County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Rio Blanco County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.