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When to Plant Marigolds in Phillips County, CO

Phillips County, Colorado Zone 5b May

Top priorities for Phillips County, Colorado gardeners in May

A quick May briefing for Phillips County, Colorado gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 4
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 45°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Move marigolds from tray to bed

    Frost risk is low now in Phillips County, Colorado. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

  2. Put marigolds seeds straight in the ground

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

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Marigolds (Tagetes patula) are warm-season annuals beloved for their cheerful orange, yellow, and red blooms — and for their well-documented ability to repel pest nematodes in vegetable beds. Easy from seed, drought-tolerant once established, and bloom from early summer until the first hard frost.

Phillips County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 156 days.

At an elevation of 5,494 feet, Phillips County receives approximately 21.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Marigolds during the growing season.

Phillips County, CO (Zone 5b) Moderate season
156 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
156 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7
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Phillips County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jun 11 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 2 – Oct 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jun 15 Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Jul 6 – Oct 5
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Jun 30 Transplant: May 26 🍅 Harvest: Jul 21 – Oct 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Phillips County

How your county's soil matches Marigolds's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.8) overlaps with Marigolds's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Phillips County is excellent for Marigolds — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Marigolds.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Marigolds.

How to Plant Marigolds

0.3"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Marigolds

3
successive plantings in your 156-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 29 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 136 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Marigolds

Marigolds needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Marigolds Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Phillips County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Marigolds Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Marigolds needs ~915 GDD — county provides 2,379 GDD Excellent fit

Marigolds Planting Timeline — Phillips County, CO

Marigolds Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors June 15 Jun 15 – Jun 29
Transplant Outdoors May 11 May 11 – May 25
Direct Sow May 11 May 11 – Jun 1
Harvest July 6 Jul 6 – Oct 5

Plant 0.3" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Start Indoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

156 days in Phillips County

Growing Tips for Marigolds in Phillips County

Direct sow Marigolds outdoors after May 04 in Phillips County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Marigolds in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost or start indoors 4-6 weeks earlier. Deadhead spent blooms to keep new flowers coming. French marigolds (T. patula) are the most reliable nematode repellents — plant a band around vegetable beds. Tolerate poor soil but bloom best with monthly compost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Beans
  • Cabbage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Marigolds Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let flower heads dry on plant. Pull dried petals to reveal seeds.
Storage Store in envelopes; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Very easy to save. Seeds are the long, thin, dark pieces inside the dried flower head.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Marigolds in Phillips County, CO?

Phillips County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Marigolds planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Phillips County, CO?

Phillips County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 7.

🌱

Your Phillips County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Phillips County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Phillips County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.