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When to plant Calendula in Phillips County County,

In Phillips County County, plant Calendula in spring between April 13 and May 4, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Phillips County County's last frost averages May 4, so time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. For a fall crop, sow between and — roughly 70 days before the first frost on October 7.

When to Plant Calendula in Phillips County, CO

Phillips County, Colorado Zone 5b June

June in the garden — Phillips County, Colorado

Here's what deserves your attention in Phillips County, Colorado this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 5b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 4
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Start calendula under lights

    These need a head start before your last frost (May 4). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

  2. Harvest calendula as they ripen

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

July prep starts now
  • First harvests: calendula

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Calendula (Calendula officinalis) is a cheerful, edible-flowered cool-season annual valued by herbalists, chefs, and gardeners alike. Its golden-orange petals are used in salves, teas, and as a saffron substitute. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts, it blooms prolifically in spring and fall, taking a pause during the hottest weeks of summer.

Phillips County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 156 days.

At an elevation of 5,494 feet, Phillips County receives approximately 21.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Calendula during the growing season.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Phillips County, CO (Zone 5b) Moderate season
156 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
156 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Phillips County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Calendula Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (17 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 30 🌸 Bloom: Jun 18 – Sep 17
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (16 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 23 Transplant: May 4 🌸 Bloom: Jun 22 – Sep 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (11 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 7 Transplant: May 19 🌸 Bloom: Jul 7 – Oct 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Phillips County

How your county's soil matches Calendula's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.8) is more alkaline than Calendula prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Phillips County is excellent for Calendula — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Calendula.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Calendula.

How to Plant Calendula

0.3"
Planting Depth
9"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Calendula

3
successive plantings in your 156-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 29 to harvest before frost.

Calendula Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 136 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Calendula

Calendula needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Calendula Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 2.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 1.7" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Phillips County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Calendula Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Calendula needs ~915 GDD — county provides 2,379 GDD Excellent fit

Calendula Planting Timeline — Phillips County, CO

Calendula Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 6
Transplant Outdoors May 4 May 4 – May 18
Direct Sow April 13 Apr 13 – May 4
Bloom June 22 Jun 22 – Sep 21

Plant 0.3" deep · 9" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Bloom
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

156 days in Phillips County

Growing Tips for Calendula in Phillips County

Direct sow Calendula outdoors after May 04 in Phillips County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Calendula in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Phillips County receives only 21" of rain annually. Calendula needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked — seeds germinate in cool soil (50-65°F). In zones 7+, also sow in fall for winter/spring bloom. Deadhead consistently to extend bloom. Plants self-seed readily; save a few spent heads and allow them to drop. Harvest petals when flowers are fully open for best flavor and medicinal value.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Calendula in Phillips County, CO?

Phillips County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Calendula planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Phillips County, CO?

Phillips County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 7.

When should I plant Calendula in Phillips County County, ?

In Phillips County County, , plant Calendula after the last frost (around May 4) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Phillips County County, for Calendula?

Phillips County County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Calendula grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Calendula grow in Phillips County County's climate?

Yes — Calendula grows well in Phillips County County's temperate climate. Phillips County County averages a 156-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 4 and first frost around October 7.

🌱

Your Phillips County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Phillips County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Phillips County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.