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When to plant Calendula in Grand County County,

In Grand County County, Calendula is a single-season spring crop — there's no second fall window. Plant May 7–May 28 for an 70-day harvest, finishing well before the September 19 first frost.

When to Plant Calendula in Grand County, CO

Grand County, Colorado Zone 5a June

June in the garden — Grand County, Colorado

June is a pivotal month for Grand County, Colorado gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 28
Avg. first frost September 19
Soil temp (4") 50°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
July will be here before you know it — start on
  • Starting indoors: calendula
  • First harvests: calendula

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Calendula (Calendula officinalis) is a cheerful, edible-flowered cool-season annual valued by herbalists, chefs, and gardeners alike. Its golden-orange petals are used in salves, teas, and as a saffron substitute. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts, it blooms prolifically in spring and fall, taking a pause during the hottest weeks of summer.

Grand County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 28 and the first fall frost is September 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 114 days.

At an elevation of 5,397 feet, Grand County receives approximately 22.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Calendula to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Grand County, CO (Zone 5a) Short season
114 days
Last Spring Frost May 28
114 growing days
First Fall Frost September 19

Grand County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Calendula Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 1 Transplant: May 13 🌸 Bloom: Jul 1 – Sep 23
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: May 28 🌸 Bloom: Jul 16 – Oct 8
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 7 Transplant: Jun 18 🌸 Bloom: Aug 6 – Oct 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grand County

How your county's soil matches Calendula's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–8.3) is more alkaline than Calendula prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Grand County is excellent for Calendula — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Calendula.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Calendula.

How to Plant Calendula

0.3"
Planting Depth
9"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Calendula

2
successive plantings in your 114-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 11 to harvest before frost.

Calendula Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Calendula

Calendula needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Calendula Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.2" 1.6" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Grand County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Calendula Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Calendula needs ~690 GDD — county provides 1,311 GDD Excellent fit

Calendula Planting Timeline — Grand County, CO

Calendula Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 16 Apr 16 – Apr 30
Transplant Outdoors May 28 May 28 – Jun 11
Direct Sow May 7 May 7 – May 28
Bloom July 16 Jul 16 – Oct 8

Plant 0.3" deep · 9" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

114 days in Grand County

Growing Tips for Calendula in Grand County

Direct sow Calendula outdoors after May 28 in Grand County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Calendula in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Grand County receives only 22" of rain annually. Calendula needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct-sow in early spring as soon as soil can be worked — seeds germinate in cool soil (50-65°F). In zones 7+, also sow in fall for winter/spring bloom. Deadhead consistently to extend bloom. Plants self-seed readily; save a few spent heads and allow them to drop. Harvest petals when flowers are fully open for best flavor and medicinal value.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Calendula in Grand County, CO?

Grand County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 28. Plan your Calendula planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grand County, CO?

Grand County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 28 and first fall frost is September 19.

When should I plant Calendula in Grand County County, ?

In Grand County County, , plant Calendula after the last frost (around May 28) and before the first frost (around September 19). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Grand County County, for Calendula?

Grand County County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Calendula grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Calendula grow in Grand County County's climate?

Yes — Calendula grows well in Grand County County's temperate climate. Grand County County averages a 114-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 28 and first frost around September 19.

🌱

Your Grand County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Grand County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grand County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

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