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When to plant Christmas Lima Beans in Costilla County County,

Costilla County County's 100-day season only supports one Christmas Lima Beans planting per year. Sow between June 15 and July 6 for the best chance at full maturity before September 16.

When to Plant Christmas Lima Beans in Costilla County, CO

Costilla County, Colorado Zone 5b June

June to-do list for Costilla County, Colorado

Your garden in Costilla County, Colorado is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost June 8
Avg. first frost September 16
Soil temp (4") 52°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Plant out christmas lima beans

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

  2. Scatter christmas lima beans into prepared beds

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

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Christmas lima beans are a large, beautifully marbled heirloom bean with a rich, chestnut-like flavor. They are a climbing variety that produces generously in warm weather.

Costilla County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 8 and the first fall frost is September 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 100 days.

At an elevation of 5,598 feet, Costilla County receives approximately 21 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Christmas Lima Beans during the growing season.

Costilla County, CO (Zone 5b) Short season
100 days
Last Spring Frost June 8
100 growing days
First Fall Frost September 16
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Costilla County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 4 Transplant: Jun 13 🍅 Harvest: Sep 5 – Oct 10
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 13 Transplant: Jun 22 🍅 Harvest: Sep 14 – Oct 19
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 24 Transplant: Jul 3 🍅 Harvest: Sep 25 – Oct 30

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Costilla County

How your county's soil matches Christmas Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–8.3) is more alkaline than Christmas Lima Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Costilla County is excellent for Christmas Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Christmas Lima Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Christmas Lima Beans.

How to Plant Christmas Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Christmas Lima Beans Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 446 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Christmas Lima Beans

Christmas Lima Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Christmas Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Costilla County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Christmas Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Christmas Lima Beans needs ~1,305 GDD — county provides 1,450 GDD Good fit

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Costilla County, CO

Christmas Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 13 Apr 13 – Apr 27
Transplant Outdoors June 22 Jun 22 – Jul 6
Direct Sow June 15 Jun 15 – Jul 6
Harvest September 14 Sep 14 – Oct 19

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

80–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

100 days in Costilla County

Growing Tips for Christmas Lima Beans in Costilla County

Direct sow Christmas Lima Beans outdoors after June 08 in Costilla County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 100.0-day growing season in Costilla County is tight for Christmas Lima Beans (80.0-100.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Christmas Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Costilla County receives only 21" of rain annually. Christmas Lima Beans needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Harvest for fresh shelling when pods are plump or allow to dry on the vine for storage.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Christmas Lima Beans in Costilla County, CO?

Costilla County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of June 8. Plan your Christmas Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Costilla County, CO?

Costilla County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 8 and first fall frost is September 16.

When should I plant Christmas Lima Beans in Costilla County County, ?

In Costilla County County, , plant Christmas Lima Beans after the last frost (around June 8) and before the first frost (around September 16). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Costilla County County, for Christmas Lima Beans?

Costilla County County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Christmas Lima Beans grows reliably in zones 4a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Christmas Lima Beans grow in Costilla County County's climate?

Yes — Christmas Lima Beans grows well in Costilla County County's temperate climate. Costilla County County averages a 100-day frost-free season, with last frost around June 8 and first frost around September 16.

🌱

Your Costilla County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Costilla County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Costilla County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.