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When to Plant Lima Beans in Broomfield County, CO

Broomfield County, Colorado Zone 5b April

April in the garden — Broomfield County, Colorado

Welcome to April in Zone 5b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 25°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.1 hrs
A few tasks this April that'll pay off in May
  • Direct-sowing: lima beans

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Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.

Broomfield County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 135 days.

At an elevation of 7,037 feet, Broomfield County receives approximately 13.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Lima Beans during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Lima Beans successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Broomfield County, CO (Zone 5b) Short season
135 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
135 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26
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Broomfield County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jul 5 – Aug 16
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (30 days to spare)
Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Aug 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (23 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 12 – Sep 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Broomfield County

How your county's soil matches Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–8.2) is more alkaline than Lima Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Broomfield County is excellent for Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Lima Beans.

How to Plant Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lima Beans

2
successive plantings in your 135-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 28 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 674 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lima Beans

Lima Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.9" 1.7" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.9" 0.9" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 1.3" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.9" 1.6" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.9" 1.1" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Broomfield County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lima Beans needs ~1,144 GDD — county provides 2,058 GDD Excellent fit

Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Broomfield County, CO

Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow May 21 May 21 – Jun 11
Harvest July 23 Jul 23 – Sep 3

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Direct Sow
June Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

135 days in Broomfield County

Growing Tips for Lima Beans in Broomfield County

Direct sow Lima Beans outdoors after May 14 in Broomfield County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Broomfield County receives only 14" of rain annually. Lima Beans needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lima Beans in Broomfield County, CO?

Broomfield County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Broomfield County, CO?

Broomfield County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 26.

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Your Broomfield County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Broomfield County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Broomfield County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.