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When to plant Lilies in Boulder County, CO

Boulder County sits in cold Zone 6a. Plant Lilies May 21–June 4 for the single annual harvest; the September 26 first frost closes the window.

When to Plant Lilies in Boulder County, CO

Boulder County, Colorado Zone 6a July

Your July game plan for Boulder County, Colorado

Your Boulder County, Colorado garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for July and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Pick lilies

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

To set up a strong August, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: lilies

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Lilies (Lilium spp.) are among the most impressive summer-blooming bulbs, delivering bold, upward- or outward-facing trumpet blooms on tall stems from June through August. Asiatic hybrids are the most cold-hardy, earliest to bloom, and easiest to grow; Oriental hybrids bloom later with intensely fragrant, larger flowers. Orienpet (OT) hybrids combine the hardiness of Asiatics with the fragrance and size of Orientals. True lilies (not to be confused with daylilies, which are Hemerocallis) form scaly bulbs that persist and multiply underground, returning reliably each year with increasingly large clumps.

Boulder County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 135 days.

At an elevation of 7,657 feet, Boulder County receives approximately 22.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Lilies during the growing season.

Perennial Blooms in Summer Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting Fragrant
Boulder County, CO (Zone 6a) Short season
135 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
135 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26

Boulder County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Lilies Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 10 🌸 Bloom: Jul 19 – Oct 25
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 21 🌸 Bloom: Jul 30 – Nov 5
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 17 🌸 Bloom: Aug 26 – Dec 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Boulder County

How your county's soil matches Lilies's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–8.0) is more alkaline than Lilies prefers (6.0–6.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Boulder County is excellent for Lilies — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Lilies.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Lilies.

How to Plant Lilies

5"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lilies

2
successive plantings in your 135-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by May 29 to harvest before frost.

Lilies Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 879 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lilies

Lilies needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lilies Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Boulder County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lilies Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lilies needs ~1,378 GDD — county provides 1,957 GDD Excellent fit

Lilies Planting Timeline — Boulder County, CO

Lilies Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 21 May 21 – Jun 4
Bloom July 30 Jul 30 – Nov 5

Plant 5" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November Bloom
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–6.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

135 days in Boulder County

Growing Tips for Lilies in Boulder County

Direct sow Lilies outdoors after May 14 in Boulder County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Boulder County receives only 22" of rain annually. Lilies needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant bulbs in fall (preferred, September–October) or spring, setting them 3 times their diameter deep (typically 4–6 inches) with the pointed end up. Lilies need excellent drainage — they will rot in wet or heavy clay soils. Site with full sun on stems and blooms but cool, shaded soil at the base (ground cover or shallow-rooted annuals at their feet is ideal). Remove spent blooms but leave stems and foliage until they yellow naturally, as the bulb needs the foliage to photosynthesize and rebuild energy stores. Red lily beetle is a serious pest in the Northeast and Pacific Northwest; inspect plants regularly and hand-pick adults and larvae. Never plant Oriental or Asiatic lilies near cats — all Lilium species are highly toxic to cats. Year 2+ bulbs produce the most stems and largest blooms.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lilies in Boulder County, CO?

Boulder County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Lilies planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Boulder County, CO?

Boulder County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 26.

When should I plant Lilies in Boulder County, CO?

In Boulder County, CO, plant Lilies after the last frost (around May 14) and before the first frost (around September 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Boulder County, CO for Lilies?

Boulder County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Lilies grows reliably in zones 3a through 9a, so it's a good fit here.

Can Lilies grow in Boulder County's climate?

Yes — Lilies grows well in Boulder County's temperate climate. Boulder County averages a 135-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 14 and first frost around September 26.

🌱

Your Boulder County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Boulder County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Boulder County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.