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When to Plant Marigolds in Alamosa County, CO

Alamosa County, Colorado Zone 5a May

May in the garden — Alamosa County, Colorado

Your Alamosa County, Colorado garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 31
Avg. first frost September 19
Soil temp (4") 28°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
Looking ahead to June
  • Transplants going out: marigolds
  • Direct-sowing: marigolds

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Marigolds (Tagetes patula) are warm-season annuals beloved for their cheerful orange, yellow, and red blooms — and for their well-documented ability to repel pest nematodes in vegetable beds. Easy from seed, drought-tolerant once established, and bloom from early summer until the first hard frost.

Alamosa County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 31 and the first fall frost is September 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 111 days.

At an elevation of 8,366 feet, Alamosa County receives approximately 18.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Marigolds to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Marigolds successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Alamosa County, CO (Zone 5a) Short season
111 days
Last Spring Frost May 31
111 growing days
First Fall Frost September 19

Alamosa County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Jul 7 Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Jul 28 – Oct 20
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Jul 12 Transplant: Jun 7 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Oct 25
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Jul 26 Transplant: Jun 21 🍅 Harvest: Aug 16 – Nov 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Alamosa County

How your county's soil matches Marigolds's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–8.0) overlaps with Marigolds's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Alamosa County is excellent for Marigolds — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Marigolds.

How to Plant Marigolds

0.3"
Planting Depth
10"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Marigolds

2
successive plantings in your 111-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 11 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Marigolds

Marigolds needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Marigolds Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 2" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 1.5" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Oct 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Alamosa County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Marigolds Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Marigolds needs ~645 GDD — county provides 1,193 GDD Excellent fit

Marigolds Planting Timeline — Alamosa County, CO

Marigolds Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors July 12 Jul 12 – Jul 26
Transplant Outdoors June 7 Jun 7 – Jun 21
Direct Sow June 7 Jun 7 – Jun 28
Harvest August 2 Aug 2 – Oct 25

Plant 0.3" deep · 10" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Start Indoors
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

111 days in Alamosa County

Growing Tips for Marigolds in Alamosa County

Direct sow Marigolds outdoors after May 31 in Alamosa County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Marigolds in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct-sow after last frost or start indoors 4-6 weeks earlier. Deadhead spent blooms to keep new flowers coming. French marigolds (T. patula) are the most reliable nematode repellents — plant a band around vegetable beds. Tolerate poor soil but bloom best with monthly compost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Beans
  • Cabbage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Marigolds Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let flower heads dry on plant. Pull dried petals to reveal seeds.
Storage Store in envelopes; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Very easy to save. Seeds are the long, thin, dark pieces inside the dried flower head.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Marigolds in Alamosa County, CO?

Alamosa County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 31. Plan your Marigolds planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Alamosa County, CO?

Alamosa County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 31 and first fall frost is September 19.

🌱

Your Alamosa County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Alamosa County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Alamosa County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.