When to Plant Rosemary in Yolo County, CA
May to-do list for Yolo County, California
May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Yolo County, California.
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Collect rosemary at their peak
The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.
To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
- First harvests: rosemary
Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub with needle-like leaves and a piney, citrus flavor. It is a Mediterranean herb that thrives in warm, dry conditions.
Yolo County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 9 and the first fall frost is December 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 297 days.
At an elevation of 163 feet, Yolo County receives approximately 27.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Rosemary may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat.
Yolo County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.7-7.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Yolo County
How your county's soil matches Rosemary's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.7–7.8) overlaps with Rosemary's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Yolo County is excellent for Rosemary — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Rosemary.
How to Plant Rosemary
Succession Planting Rosemary
Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 06 to harvest before frost.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Rosemary
Rosemary needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Rosemary Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 1.3" | 5.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Mar | 1.3" | 4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 1.3" | 2.3" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 1.3" | 0.8" | 0.5" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jun | 1.3" | 0.1" | 1.2" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jul | 1.3" | 0" | 1.3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Aug | 1.3" | 0" | 1.3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Sep | 1.3" | 0.3" | 1" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Oct | 1.3" | 1.1" | 0.2" | 💧 Light watering |
| Nov | 1.3" | 2.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Dec | 1.3" | 5.1" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Yolo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Rosemary Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Rosemary Planting Timeline — Yolo County, CA
Rosemary Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Transplant Outdoors | February 16 | Feb 16 – Mar 2 |
| Harvest | May 11 | May 11 – Sep 28 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Transplant Outdoors |
| March | Transplant Outdoors |
| April | — |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.3"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
80–180 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9b
📆 Growing Season
297 days in Yolo County
Growing Tips for Rosemary in Yolo County
Direct sow Rosemary outdoors after February 09 in Yolo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
General growing tips
Grow in well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. In cold climates, grow in containers and bring indoors for winter. Propagate from stem cuttings for faster results than seed.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Rosemary in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Rosemary in Yolo County, CA?
Yolo County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 9. Plan your Rosemary planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Yolo County, CA?
Yolo County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 9 and first fall frost is December 3.
Your Yolo County Garden Planner — Free
A 24-page printable planner built for Yolo County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.