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When to Plant Chamomile in Yolo County, CA

Yolo County, California Zone 9b May

Your May game plan for Yolo County, California

Welcome to May in Zone 9b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost February 9
Avg. first frost December 3
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Start harvesting chamomile

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: chamomile

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Chamomile is a daisy-like herb famous for its calming, apple-scented tea. German chamomile is an annual while Roman chamomile is a perennial ground cover.

Yolo County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 9 and the first fall frost is December 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 297 days.

At an elevation of 163 feet, Yolo County receives approximately 27.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Chamomile may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat.

Yolo County, CA (Zone 9b) Year-round
297 days
Last Spring Frost February 9
297 growing days
First Fall Frost December 3
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Yolo County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (179 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 28 Transplant: Jan 18 🍅 Harvest: Mar 22 – May 31
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (171 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 12 Transplant: Feb 2 🍅 Harvest: Apr 6 – Jun 15
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (155 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jul 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Yolo County

How your county's soil matches Chamomile's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.8) overlaps with Chamomile's range (5.6–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Yolo County is excellent for Chamomile — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Chamomile.

How to Plant Chamomile

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chamomile

5
successive plantings in your 297-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 08.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 31 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chamomile

Chamomile needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chamomile Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 5.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 1.7" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.7" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.7" 0.8" 0.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 1.7" 0.1" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 1.7" 0" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 1.7" 0" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 1.7" 0.3" 1.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.7" 1.1" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.7" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 1.7" 5.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Yolo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chamomile Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chamomile needs ~1,594 GDD — county provides 6,332 GDD Excellent fit

Chamomile Planting Timeline — Yolo County, CA

Chamomile Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 12 Jan 12 – Jan 26
Transplant Outdoors February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 16
Direct Sow January 19 Jan 19 – Feb 9
Harvest April 6 Apr 6 – Jun 15
Fall Sowing October 8 Oct 8 – Oct 22

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.4"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

297 days in Yolo County

Growing Tips for Chamomile in Yolo County

Direct sow Chamomile outdoors after February 09 in Yolo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chamomile in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow on the soil surface as seeds need light. Harvest flowers when petals begin to curl back. Chamomile self-sows freely and improves the health of nearby plants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chamomile in Yolo County, CA?

Yolo County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 9. Plan your Chamomile planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Yolo County, CA?

Yolo County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 9 and first fall frost is December 3.

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Your Yolo County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Yolo County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Yolo County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.