Blog

When to Plant Lima Beans in Stanislaus County, CA

Stanislaus County, California Zone 9b May

Your May planting checklist for Stanislaus County, California

Your garden in Stanislaus County, California is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost February 24
Avg. first frost November 28
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Harvest lima beans as they ripen

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

June prep starts now
  • First harvests: lima beans

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Lima beans are a warm-season legume producing large, creamy beans with a buttery texture. Both bush and pole varieties are available, with pole types yielding more.

Stanislaus County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 24 and the first fall frost is November 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 277 days.

At an elevation of 2,887 feet, Stanislaus County receives approximately 15.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Lima Beans during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Lima Beans successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Stanislaus County, CA (Zone 9b) Year-round
277 days
Last Spring Frost February 24
277 growing days
First Fall Frost November 28

Stanislaus County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (184 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 6 🍅 Harvest: Apr 10 – May 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (172 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 24 🍅 Harvest: Apr 28 – Jun 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (137 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Aug 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Stanislaus County

How your county's soil matches Lima Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.7) is more alkaline than Lima Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Stanislaus County is excellent for Lima Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Lima Beans.

How to Plant Lima Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lima Beans

5
successive plantings in your 277-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 30 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
0.8″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,990 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lima Beans

Lima Beans needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lima Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 3.5" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Mar 3.9" 2.1" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Apr 3.9" 1.3" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
May 3.9" 0.5" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.9" 0.1" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 0" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.9" 0" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.9" 0.2" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3.9" 0.7" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.9" 1.5" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in Stanislaus County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lima Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lima Beans needs ~1,538 GDD — county provides 5,699 GDD Excellent fit

Lima Beans Planting Timeline — Stanislaus County, CA

Lima Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 24
Harvest May 5 May 5 – Jun 16

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

277 days in Stanislaus County

Growing Tips for Lima Beans in Stanislaus County

Direct sow Lima Beans outdoors after February 24 in Stanislaus County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Lima Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Stanislaus County receives only 15" of rain annually. Lima Beans needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is thoroughly warm at 65F or above. Do not soak seeds before planting as they may crack. Harvest when pods are plump but still green for fresh limas.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic
  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lima Beans in Stanislaus County, CA?

Stanislaus County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 24. Plan your Lima Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Stanislaus County, CA?

Stanislaus County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 24 and first fall frost is November 28.

🌱

Your Stanislaus County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Stanislaus County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Stanislaus County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.