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When to Plant Chamomile in Santa Clara County, CA

Santa Clara County, California Zone 9b May

This month in Santa Clara County, California

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Santa Clara County, California this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost February 19
Avg. first frost December 3
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs
  1. Bring in the chamomile

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: chamomile

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Chamomile is a daisy-like herb famous for its calming, apple-scented tea. German chamomile is an annual while Roman chamomile is a perennial ground cover.

Santa Clara County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 19 and the first fall frost is December 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 287 days.

At an elevation of 455 feet, Santa Clara County receives approximately 15.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Chamomile during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Chamomile successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Santa Clara County, CA (Zone 9b) Year-round
287 days
Last Spring Frost February 19
287 growing days
First Fall Frost December 3
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Santa Clara County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 4 Transplant: Jan 25 🍅 Harvest: Mar 29 – Jun 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (161 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 22 Transplant: Feb 12 🍅 Harvest: Apr 16 – Jun 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (114 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 19 – Aug 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Santa Clara County

How your county's soil matches Chamomile's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.8) overlaps with Chamomile's range (5.6–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Santa Clara County is excellent for Chamomile — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Chamomile.

How to Plant Chamomile

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Chamomile

5
successive plantings in your 287-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 08.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 535 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chamomile

Chamomile needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chamomile Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.7" 3.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 1.7" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.7" 1.1" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
May 1.7" 0.3" 1.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 1.7" 0.1" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 1.7" 0" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 1.7" 0" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 1.7" 0.1" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.7" 0.6" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.7" 1.4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.7" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Santa Clara County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chamomile Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chamomile needs ~1,425 GDD — county provides 5,472 GDD Excellent fit

Chamomile Planting Timeline — Santa Clara County, CA

Chamomile Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 22 Jan 22 – Feb 5
Transplant Outdoors February 12 Feb 12 – Feb 26
Direct Sow January 29 Jan 29 – Feb 19
Harvest April 16 Apr 16 – Jun 25
Fall Sowing October 8 Oct 8 – Oct 22

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.4"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

287 days in Santa Clara County

Growing Tips for Chamomile in Santa Clara County

Direct sow Chamomile outdoors after February 19 in Santa Clara County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chamomile in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow on the soil surface as seeds need light. Harvest flowers when petals begin to curl back. Chamomile self-sows freely and improves the health of nearby plants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chamomile in Santa Clara County, CA?

Santa Clara County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 19. Plan your Chamomile planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Santa Clara County, CA?

Santa Clara County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 19 and first fall frost is December 3.

🌱

Your Santa Clara County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Santa Clara County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Santa Clara County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.