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When to Plant Goji Berries in San Mateo County, CA

San Mateo County, California Zone 10a May

Your May planting checklist for San Mateo County, California

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in San Mateo County, California.

Avg. last frost January 18
Avg. first frost December 12
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs

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Goji berries are a deciduous shrub producing small, bright red berries valued as a superfood. The plants are extremely hardy and drought-tolerant once established.

San Mateo County, California is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 18 and the first fall frost is December 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 328 days.

At an elevation of 277 feet, San Mateo County receives approximately 16.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Goji Berries to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Goji Berries successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

San Mateo County, CA (Zone 10a) Year-round
328 days
Last Spring Frost January 18
328 growing days
First Fall Frost December 12
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San Mateo County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Jan 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Apr 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in San Mateo County

How your county's soil matches Goji Berries's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.2) is within Goji Berries's preferred range (6.5–8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in San Mateo County is excellent for Goji Berries — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Goji Berries.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Goji Berries.

How to Plant Goji Berries

48"
Between Plants
72"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,526 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Goji Berries

Goji Berries needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Goji Berries Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.2" 3.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Feb 2.2" 3.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 2.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 1.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.1" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.2" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 0.7" 1.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.2" 2.9" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jan–Dec in San Mateo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Goji Berries Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Goji Berries needs ~9,809 GDD — county provides 3,536 GDD May not mature

Goji Berries Planting Timeline — San Mateo County, CA

Goji Berries Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 1 Feb 1 – Feb 15

· 48" apart · Rows 72" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

730–1095 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6.5–8 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

328 days in San Mateo County

Growing Tips for Goji Berries in San Mateo County

Direct sow Goji Berries outdoors after January 18 in San Mateo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 329.0-day growing season in San Mateo County is tight for Goji Berries (730.0-1095.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Goji Berries in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

San Mateo County receives only 17" of rain annually. Goji Berries needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant in well-drained soil in full sun. Prune annually to manage the arching, somewhat wild growth habit. Berries ripen over an extended period in summer and fall. Can be trellised.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Goji Berries in San Mateo County, CA?

San Mateo County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of January 18. Plan your Goji Berries planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is San Mateo County, CA?

San Mateo County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is January 18 and first fall frost is December 12.

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Your San Mateo County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for San Mateo County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for San Mateo County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

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