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When to Plant Turnip in San Benito County, CA

San Benito County, California Zone 9b May

May in San Benito County, California — your action list

Your garden in San Benito County, California is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost February 21
Avg. first frost November 29
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14 hrs

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Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

San Benito County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 21 and the first fall frost is November 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 281 days.

At an elevation of 149 feet, San Benito County receives approximately 13 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Turnip during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Turnip successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

San Benito County, CA (Zone 9b) Year-round
281 days
Last Spring Frost February 21
281 growing days
First Fall Frost November 29

San Benito County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (213 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 5 🍅 Harvest: Mar 19 – Apr 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (204 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 21 🍅 Harvest: Apr 4 – May 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (180 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: May 20 – Jun 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in San Benito County

How your county's soil matches Turnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.4) overlaps with Turnip's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in San Benito County is excellent for Turnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Turnip.

How to Plant Turnip

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Turnip

8
successive plantings in your 281-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 30 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 04.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,429 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in San Benito County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Turnip needs ~1,025 GDD — county provides 5,781 GDD Excellent fit

Turnip Planting Timeline — San Benito County, CA

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow January 31 Jan 31 – Feb 21
Harvest March 14 Mar 14 – Apr 18
Fall Sowing October 4 Oct 4 – Oct 18

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Direct Sow
February Direct Sow
March Harvest
April Harvest
May
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

281 days in San Benito County

Growing Tips for Turnip in San Benito County

Direct sow Turnip outdoors after February 21 in San Benito County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your generous 282.0-day season in San Benito County allows multiple plantings of Turnip. Sow every 20.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Turnip in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

San Benito County receives only 13" of rain annually. Turnip needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Turnip in San Benito County, CA?

San Benito County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 21. Plan your Turnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is San Benito County, CA?

San Benito County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 21 and first fall frost is November 29.

🌱

Your San Benito County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for San Benito County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for San Benito County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.